An Atypical Presentation of Ischemic Stroke in a Middle-Aged Adult.

Abstract

Stroke-like symptoms are a common complaint in the emergency department; however, signs of an acute cerebrovascular event in a patient under the age of 50 can be both alarming and unexpected. In this case, a 41-year-old male presented to the emergency department with vague symptoms of intermittent weakness and paresthesias for 4 days. Originally deemed a "stroke code" in the field, the patient was immediately transferred to the computerized tomography scanner. The patient was later found to have a right-sided internal carotid dissection and subsequent right parietal lobe ischemic infarcts. This article highlights the need to maintain a high suspicion for acute cerebrovascular events, even in atypical presentations. The key features of caring for a patient experiencing carotid dissection, as well as their expected prognosis and care course, are also expounded upon. Early recognition of stroke-like symptoms in young, otherwise healthy, patients is critical to providing the needed care in a timely manner and to preserve future function and quality of life.