Ultrasound- and fluoroscopy-guided percutaneous transhepatic shunt attenuation using a vascular plug in a complex canine intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.

IF 0.9 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Kornelia Tiffinger, Justin B Smith, Boel A Fransson
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 5-month-old Pembroke Welsh corgi dog was presented with a 3-month history of lethargy, inappetence, polyuria/polydipsia, and neurological signs. A diagnosis of a complex multiple intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (IHPSS) configuration was obtained by computed tomography angiogram, abdominal ultrasonography, and perioperative fluoroscopic angiography. The IHPSS was successfully attenuated by shunt embolization with a vascular plug, using a direct percutaneous hepatic approach under ultrasonographic and fluoroscopic guidance. Long-term (4 y) follow-up revealed resolution of all clinical signs. The owner elected to continue dietary modification and lactulose treatment indefinitely and the outcome was considered good. Key clinical message: Direct percutaneous hepatic approach could be considered for IHPSS attenuation in select cases where traditional transvenous approach access is considered challenging.

在超声波和荧光透视引导下,在复杂犬肝内门体系统分流术中使用血管塞进行经皮经肝分流术衰减。
一只 5 个月大的彭布罗克威尔士柯基犬在 3 个月前出现嗜睡、食欲不振、多尿/多尿和神经症状。通过计算机断层扫描血管造影术、腹部超声波造影术和围手术期透视血管造影术,确诊为复杂的多发性肝内门体分流术(IHPSS)。在超声和透视引导下,采用直接经皮肝脏入路,通过分流栓塞血管成功减弱了IHPSS。长期(4 年)随访显示,所有临床症状均已缓解。患者选择继续饮食调整和乳果糖治疗,疗效良好。关键临床信息:在传统经静脉入路被认为具有挑战性的病例中,可考虑采用直接经皮肝入路进行 IHPSS 衰减。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
177
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Canadian Veterinary Journal (CVJ) provides a forum for the discussion of all matters relevant to the veterinary profession. The mission of the Journal is to educate by informing readers of progress in clinical veterinary medicine, clinical veterinary research, and related fields of endeavor. The key objective of The CVJ is to promote the art and science of veterinary medicine and the betterment of animal health. A report suggesting that animals have been unnecessarily subjected to adverse, stressful, or harsh conditions or treatments will not be processed for publication. Experimental studies using animals will only be considered for publication if the studies have been approved by an institutional animal care committee, or equivalent, and the guidelines of the Canadian Council on Animal Care, or equivalent, have been followed by the author(s).
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