Motivations and expectations of pregnant women using psychoactive substances during prenatal care: phenomenological study.

IF 1.3 Q3 NURSING
Júlia Oliveira Silveira, Mara Regina Caino Teixeira Marchiori, Andressa da Silveira, Fabiana Porto da Silva, Zaira Letícia Tisott, Kelvin Leandro Marques Monçalves, Keity Laís Siepmann Soccol
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: Understand the motivations and expectations of pregnant women using psychoactive substances during prenatal care.

Methods: A qualitative study developed in the light of Alfred Schütz's Theoretical Framework of Phenomenological Sociology, in which 25 pregnant women using psychoactive substances, belonging to a Family Health Strategy, participated. Data production took place between August and November 2022.

Results: Two units of meanings emerged: (i) social influences for the performance of prenatal care and (ii) expectation regarding the care to be received by the health professional. Pregnant women do pre-natal due to family influences, for fear of losing their children due to loss of guardianship and concern about the well-being and development of the baby. And, the expectations are that they receive good attention, feel safe when they are attended to by health professionals and also that they are understood and have a relationship of trust.

Conclusion: Pregnant women who use psychoactive substances bring motivations for prenatal care linked to the past, such as influences from family members and previous experiences. As for expectations, they are related to the child's health and the care expected by professionals. Finally, strategies to reduce harm during pregnancy of users of psychoactive substances are fundamental for the effectiveness of care.

产前护理期间使用精神活性物质的孕妇的动机和期望:现象学研究。
目的:了解孕妇在产前护理期间使用精神活性物质的动机和期望:了解使用精神活性物质的孕妇在产前护理期间的动机和期望:根据阿尔弗雷德-舒兹(Alfred Schütz)的现象社会学理论框架开展了一项定性研究,25 名使用精神活性物质的孕妇参与了这项研究,她们都属于家庭健康战略的受益者。数据收集工作于 2022 年 8 月至 11 月进行:出现了两个意义单元:(i) 社会对产前护理的影响;(ii) 对医疗专业人员提供的护理的期望。孕妇进行产前检查是受家庭影响,害怕失去监护权而失去孩子,担心孩子的健康和发育。此外,她们还希望得到良好的照顾,在得到保健专业人员的照顾时感到安全,并希望得到理解和建立信任关系:结论:使用精神药物的孕妇产前保健的动机与过去有关,如家庭成员的影响和以前的经历。至于期望,则与孩子的健康和对专业人员护理的期望有关。最后,减少精神活性物质使用者孕期伤害的战略对于护理的有效性至关重要。
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来源期刊
Investigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria
Investigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria Nursing-Maternity and Midwifery
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
5.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the journal of Nursing and Education is to present scientific and technical information about health, illnesses and related topics. The journal serves as the conduit [medium] through which the experiences of our own nursing and social science departments can be shared within Columbia and internationally. It is written primarily for nurses, general health practitioners and other related disciplines but can also be used by students and researchers.
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