Family refusal of skin donation for transplantation: trends and associated factors.

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-07-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0209

Karoline de Oliveira Lins Souto, Rafael Rodrigo da Silva Pimentel, Ágata Nunes Brito, Edvaldo Leal de Moraes, Marcelo José Dos Santos

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: to analyze the trends and factors associated with family refusal of skin donation for transplantation.

Methods: this cross-sectional study was conducted in the State of São Paulo, with family authorization terms collected from 2001 to 2020. The variables analyzed included year, age, gender, cause of death, and type of institution. Data were analyzed using linear and multiple logistic regression, with the Odds Ratio estimated at p<0.05 for statistical significance.

Results: 1,355 individuals refused skin donation. The trend of refusals decreased between 2001 and 2009 in the age groups of 0-11 years and 12-19 years, but increased in the group aged ≥60 years. This trend continued to decrease in the 0-11 years group from 2010 to 2020, and increased in the 20-40 years group. Males and the age groups of 20-40 years, 41-59 years, and ≥60 years exhibited 27%, 34%, 47%, and 53% lower chances of refusal, respectively.

Conclusions: there is an urgent need for measures to mitigate the high number of refusals associated with skin donation.

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家属拒绝捐献皮肤用于移植：趋势和相关因素。

目的：分析家属拒绝捐献皮肤用于移植的趋势和相关因素。方法：这项横断面研究在圣保罗州进行，收集了 2001 年至 2020 年期间的家属授权条款。分析的变量包括年份、年龄、性别、死因和机构类型。数据采用线性回归和多元逻辑回归进行分析，以 pResults 估算赔率比：1355人拒绝捐献皮肤。2001 年至 2009 年期间，0-11 岁和 12-19 岁年龄组的拒绝率呈下降趋势，但≥60 岁年龄组的拒绝率有所上升。从 2010 年到 2020 年，这一趋势在 0-11 岁年龄组继续下降，而在 20-40 岁年龄组则有所上升。男性和 20-40 岁、41-59 岁及≥60 岁年龄组的拒绝几率分别降低了 27%、34%、47% 和 53%。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem NURSING-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

477

审稿时长

21 weeks

期刊介绍： The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.