Analysis of clozapine prescribing in the over-65s: 5-year retrospective study.

IF 2.2 Q3 PSYCHIATRY
James Barclay, Rahul Tomar, Tim Gale
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aims and method: Patients prescribed clozapine are increasingly living into old age. However, there is a lack of studies to guide prescribing in this age group. We sought to identify all clozapine patients in Hertfordshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust over a 5-year period and review side-effect burden and co-prescribing in all patients aged over 65 years.

Results: We identified 69 patients. The majority (61%) were stable in terms of mental state; 94% of cases had experienced a side-effect within the past year, with constipation occurring most commonly (65% of cases).

Clinical implications: Our findings reveal a significant side-effect burden, particularly in relation to constipation. Clozapine-induced gastrointestinal hypomotility (CIGH) can be fatal; however, increasing age has not been a recognised risk factor for constipation in clozapine patients to date. This raises questions about increasing risk to physical health as patients age and adds to concerns about the lack of monitoring for CIGH.

65 岁以上人群氯氮平处方分析:5 年回顾性研究。
目的和方法:越来越多服用氯氮平的患者进入老年期。然而,目前还缺乏对这一年龄组患者处方指导的研究。我们试图对赫特福德郡合作 NHS 基金会信托基金会 5 年内所有氯氮平患者进行识别,并对所有 65 岁以上患者的副作用负担和共同处方进行审查:我们确定了 69 名患者。大多数患者(61%)的精神状态稳定;94%的病例在过去一年中出现过副作用,其中便秘最为常见(65%的病例):临床意义:我们的研究结果表明,副作用尤其是与便秘有关的副作用非常严重。氯氮平诱发的胃肠功能减退(CIGH)可能是致命的;然而,迄今为止,年龄的增长还不是氯氮平患者便秘的公认风险因素。这不禁让人怀疑,随着患者年龄的增长,其身体健康风险也会随之增加,同时也增加了人们对缺乏对 CIGH 监测的担忧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
BJPsych Bulletin
BJPsych Bulletin PSYCHIATRY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
3.80%
发文量
79
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: BJPsych Bulletin prioritises research, opinion and informed reflection on the state of psychiatry, management of psychiatric services, and education and training in psychiatry. It provides essential reading and practical value to psychiatrists and anyone involved in the management and provision of mental healthcare.
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