Modelovanie urbanoným vybraných spišských miest (Stará Ľubovňa, Podolínec, Spišská Belá, Kežmarok)

Abstract

The aim of this article is to present modelling and models of urban areas of selected towns in Spiš region. These are the towns of Stará Ľubovňa and Podolínec, located in the district of Stará Ľubovňa, and the towns of Spišská Bela and Kežmarok, belonging to the district of Kežmarok in the east of Slovakia in the Prešov region. The collection of urbanonyms was obtained primarily through Internet sources - updated maps or general binding ordinances of the towns (available on the Internet). Through field study, where we spoke with the townspeople, we were able to verify the reliability of the extracted data and the reasoning behind the names. The work's methodology involved modeling urbanonyms using P. Odaloš's modeling idea, which he also applied to modeling chrematonyms, toponyms, and cosmonyms. Our work is organized into two parts: a theoretical section where we describe the fundamental onomastic notions and the modeling technique, and a practical section that is divided into two sections. The model analysis of the urbanonyms of specific cities is highlighted in the first section. The functional members of the A1 model are discussed in the second section, where we pay particular attention to the semantics and quantitative representation of the members. We conclude by generalizing the research results.