A Sustainable Agriculture Method Using Biofertilizers: An Eco-Friendly Approach

Himani Sharma, Rashmi Choudhary, Poonam, M. Kalia, Kalpna Thakur, Shanvi Nautiyal, Anjali Rawat, Muskan Kagday, Aashi Pal, Sonika Kalia, Indra Rautela
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Abstract

Biofertilizers symbolize a promising and eco-friendly approach to increasing agricultural productivity while reducing the hazardous environmental impact of chemical fertilizers. Biofertilizers are compounds containing living microorganisms or their byproducts that, when applied to soil, enhance nutrient uptake and promote plant growth. These biological agents include nitrogen-fixing bacteria, mycorrhizal fungi, and phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms. Biofertilizers are well recognized for their composition, cost-effectiveness, and environment-friendly nature. These are safe substitutes for hazardous synthetic fertilizers. They contribute to soil health and biodiversity conservation by enriching the soil with beneficial microorganisms. This review provides an overview of biofertilizers, their significance in modern agriculture, and their potential to promote sustainable farming practices.
使用生物肥料的可持续农业方法:生态友好型方法
生物肥料是一种前景广阔的生态友好型方法,既能提高农业生产率,又能减少化肥对环境的有害影响。生物肥料是含有活微生物或其副产品的化合物,施入土壤后可提高养分吸收率,促进植物生长。这些生物制剂包括固氮细菌、菌根真菌和磷酸盐溶解微生物。生物肥料因其成分、成本效益和环境友好性而广受认可。它们是有害合成肥料的安全替代品。它们通过利用有益微生物来丰富土壤,从而促进土壤健康和生物多样性保护。本综述概述了生物肥料、生物肥料在现代农业中的意义以及生物肥料在促进可持续农业实践方面的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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