Diversifikasi Ekonomi di Pulau Bali dalam Perspektif Pariwisata

V. Kurniawan, Fabiola Leoparjo, Devina Irtanto, Kristian Agung Nugraha, Otje Herman Wibowo, Kata Kunci, Diversifikasi Ekonomi, Era Teknologi, Perspektif Pariwisata
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Abstract

This research aims to examine economic diversification on the island of Bali from the perspective of tourism in the technology era. Bali, which has long been heavily reliant on the tourism sector, faces significant challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting its vulnerability to external shocks. The study utilizes both qualitative approaches, gathering data through surveys, interviews, and literature analysis. The findings indicate that the agricultural sector, fisheries, creative industries, and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) show great potential for development as new economic drivers. Organic farming products and sustainable fisheries can meet local needs and offer export opportunities. Creative industries, particularly those digitally based, have garnered high interest from the younger generation and can significantly contribute to Bali's economy. Additionally, ICT can create opportunities in e-commerce, education, technology-based services, and enhance the effective promotion of local products. Local government support is crucial through skills training, capital assistance, and infrastructure development. However, policy implementation is often hindered by complex bureaucracy and budget limitations. The research concludes that economic diversification through the development of these sectors, with appropriate support, can enhance Bali's economic resilience and the well-being of local communities
从旅游业角度看巴厘岛的经济多样化
本研究旨在从技术时代旅游业的角度考察巴厘岛的经济多样化。巴厘岛长期以来严重依赖旅游业,由于 COVID-19 大流行而面临重大挑战,凸显了其易受外部冲击的脆弱性。研究采用了两种定性方法,通过调查、访谈和文献分析收集数据。研究结果表明,农业部门、渔业、创意产业以及信息和通信技术(ICT)作为新的经济驱动力显示出巨大的发展潜力。有机农业产品和可持续渔业既能满足当地需求,又能提供出口机会。创意产业,尤其是以数字技术为基础的创意产业,受到了年轻一代的高度关注,可以为巴厘岛的经济做出重大贡献。此外,信息和通信技术还能在电子商务、教育、技术服务等领域创造机会,并加强当地产品的有效推广。地方政府通过技能培训、资本援助和基础设施发展提供的支持至关重要。然而,复杂的官僚体制和预算限制往往会阻碍政策的实施。研究得出结论,通过发展这些部门实现经济多样化,并提供适当的支持,可以增强巴厘岛的经济复原能力,提高当地社区的福祉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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