WFDC2 is a potential prognostic and immunotherapy biomarker in lung adenocarcinoma.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Bo Min, Yan Wang
{"title":"WFDC2 is a potential prognostic and immunotherapy biomarker in lung adenocarcinoma.","authors":"Bo Min, Yan Wang","doi":"10.1177/03000605241258893","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), which is the most common type of lung cancer, remains poor. Little is known about the function and mechanism of whey acidic protein four-disulfide core domain 2 (WFDC2) in LUAD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this study, we used online databases to compare WFDC2 expression between LUAD and normal tissues, to analyze the relationship between WFDC2 and overall survival, and to investigate the potential roles of WFDC2.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found that WFDC2 protein and mRNA expression levels were significantly higher in LUAD tissue than in normal tissue, and high WFDC2 mRNA expression was associated with better overall survival. WFDC2 mRNA expression was correlated with the mutation status of TP53. The biological function of WFDC2 was associated with the cell cycle, and low WFDC2 mRNA expression was associated with an elevated tumor mutational burden and neoantigen levels. A negative relationship was observed between WFDC2 and immune gene expression, and high WFDC2 mRNA expression was found in patients with LUAD and low programed cell death 1 mRNA expression.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>We propose that WFDC2 is associated with clinical benefits of immune checkpoint inhibitors in LUAD.</p>","PeriodicalId":16129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Medical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11287736/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of International Medical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605241258893","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), which is the most common type of lung cancer, remains poor. Little is known about the function and mechanism of whey acidic protein four-disulfide core domain 2 (WFDC2) in LUAD.

Methods: In this study, we used online databases to compare WFDC2 expression between LUAD and normal tissues, to analyze the relationship between WFDC2 and overall survival, and to investigate the potential roles of WFDC2.

Results: We found that WFDC2 protein and mRNA expression levels were significantly higher in LUAD tissue than in normal tissue, and high WFDC2 mRNA expression was associated with better overall survival. WFDC2 mRNA expression was correlated with the mutation status of TP53. The biological function of WFDC2 was associated with the cell cycle, and low WFDC2 mRNA expression was associated with an elevated tumor mutational burden and neoantigen levels. A negative relationship was observed between WFDC2 and immune gene expression, and high WFDC2 mRNA expression was found in patients with LUAD and low programed cell death 1 mRNA expression.

Conclusions: We propose that WFDC2 is associated with clinical benefits of immune checkpoint inhibitors in LUAD.

WFDC2是肺腺癌潜在的预后和免疫疗法生物标志物。
研究目的肺腺癌(LUAD)是最常见的肺癌类型,其预后仍然很差。人们对乳清酸性蛋白四二硫化物核心结构域 2(WFDC2)在肺腺癌中的功能和机制知之甚少:本研究利用在线数据库比较了 LUAD 和正常组织中 WFDC2 的表达情况,分析了 WFDC2 与总生存率之间的关系,并探讨了 WFDC2 的潜在作用:结果:我们发现WFDC2蛋白和mRNA在LUAD组织中的表达水平明显高于正常组织,WFDC2 mRNA的高表达与较好的总生存率相关。WFDC2 mRNA的表达与TP53的突变状态相关。WFDC2 的生物学功能与细胞周期有关,WFDC2 mRNA 低表达与肿瘤突变负荷和新抗原水平升高有关。WFDC2与免疫基因表达呈负相关,在LUAD患者中发现WFDC2 mRNA高表达,而程序性细胞死亡1 mRNA低表达:我们认为,WFDC2与免疫检查点抑制剂在LUAD患者中的临床获益有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
555
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: _Journal of International Medical Research_ is a leading international journal for rapid publication of original medical, pre-clinical and clinical research, reviews, preliminary and pilot studies on a page charge basis. As a service to authors, every article accepted by peer review will be given a full technical edit to make papers as accessible and readable to the international medical community as rapidly as possible. Once the technical edit queries have been answered to the satisfaction of the journal, the paper will be published and made available freely to everyone under a creative commons licence. Symposium proceedings, summaries of presentations or collections of medical, pre-clinical or clinical data on a specific topic are welcome for publication as supplements. Print ISSN: 0300-0605
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信