{"title":"Effect of cold metal transfer process on hardfacing of Inconel 718 over stainless steel 304","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2024.137030","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Stainless Steel 304 (SS304) is hard-faced with the Inconel 718 (IN718) using Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) by stringer beads with 30 % overlapping. Hard-Faced Layer (HFL) showed a dilution of 23.7 %. And it has columnar and equiaxed grains. Additionally, bead overlapping restricts the grain growth and forms fine equiaxed grains. HFL’s microhardness value was 30.3 % greater than the substrate. Also, exhibhits maximum UTS of 738 MPa with maximum elongation of 35 %. Hard-faced layer shows high impact energy values (309 J). Further, HFL offers the better hot corrosion resistance. Fracture and corroded surface morphologies reveals the fracture modes and protective layer failures.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X24011698","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Stainless Steel 304 (SS304) is hard-faced with the Inconel 718 (IN718) using Cold Metal Transfer (CMT) by stringer beads with 30 % overlapping. Hard-Faced Layer (HFL) showed a dilution of 23.7 %. And it has columnar and equiaxed grains. Additionally, bead overlapping restricts the grain growth and forms fine equiaxed grains. HFL’s microhardness value was 30.3 % greater than the substrate. Also, exhibhits maximum UTS of 738 MPa with maximum elongation of 35 %. Hard-faced layer shows high impact energy values (309 J). Further, HFL offers the better hot corrosion resistance. Fracture and corroded surface morphologies reveals the fracture modes and protective layer failures.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive