Analysis of Factors Affecting CO2 Emissions: In the Case of Uzbekistan

Q1 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI:10.32479/ijeep.16193

Xolmurotov Fozil Saribayevich, Xolmuratov Xolilla Sariyevich, Sukhrob Davlatov, Hulkar Turobova, Sobirjon Ruziyev

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Abstract

In this study, the influence of various factors on CO2 emissions in Uzbekistan during the period 1992-2020 was studied. The study examines the effect of forest area, urban population growth, renewable energy consumption, fossil fuel energy consumption, per capita energy consumption and industrial activity on observed CO2 emissions. Data were analyzed using multivariate linear regression, the D'Agostino skewness test, and the Anscombe-Glynn kurtosis tests. The results show that forest area has a significant negative correlation with CO2 emissions, suggesting that increased forest cover helps reduce emissions. Urban population growth shows a positive correlation with CO2 emissions, emphasizing the need for sustainable urbanization practices. Renewable energy consumption has been found to have a negative impact on emissions, promoting the adoption of clean energy sources. Fossil fuel energy consumption reveals a complex relationship, with different fuels contributing differently to emissions. Per capita energy consumption and industrial activity contribute significantly to emissions, requiring the adoption of energy-efficient technologies and sustainable industrial practices.

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影响二氧化碳排放的因素分析：乌兹别克斯坦案例

本研究探讨了 1992-2020 年间各种因素对乌兹别克斯坦二氧化碳排放量的影响。研究探讨了森林面积、城市人口增长、可再生能源消耗、化石燃料能源消耗、人均能源消耗和工业活动对观测到的二氧化碳排放量的影响。数据分析采用了多元线性回归、达戈斯蒂诺偏度检验和安斯科姆-格林峰度检验。结果表明，森林面积与二氧化碳排放量呈显著负相关，表明增加森林覆盖率有助于减少排放量。城市人口增长与二氧化碳排放量呈正相关，强调了可持续城市化实践的必要性。研究发现，可再生能源消费对排放有负面影响，这促进了清洁能源的采用。化石燃料能源消耗显示出复杂的关系，不同燃料对排放的影响不同。人均能源消耗和工业活动对排放有重大影响，需要采用节能技术和可持续的工业做法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

296

审稿时长

14 weeks

期刊介绍： International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy (IJEEP) is the international academic journal, and is a double-blind, peer-reviewed academic journal publishing high quality conceptual and measure development articles in the areas of energy economics, energy policy and related disciplines. The journal has a worldwide audience. The journal''s goal is to stimulate the development of energy economics, energy policy and related disciplines theory worldwide by publishing interesting articles in a highly readable format. The journal is published bimonthly (6 issues per year) and covers a wide variety of topics including (but not limited to): Energy Consumption, Electricity Consumption, Economic Growth - Energy, Energy Policy, Energy Planning, Energy Forecasting, Energy Pricing, Energy Politics, Energy Financing, Energy Efficiency, Energy Modelling, Energy Use, Energy - Environment, Energy Systems, Renewable Energy, Energy Sources, Environmental Economics, Oil & Gas .