CONSTITUTIONAL BASIS FOR THE PREVENTION EMERGENCIES

Aleksey Gordienko
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Abstract

Some norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation are considered, which together form the basis for the prevention of natural and man-made emergencies, as a legal foundation for the protection of human life and health, and other legally protected values. The mapping of constitutional norms to some provisions of the main federal laws, acts of the President of the Russian Federation and resolutions of the Government of the Russian Federation, their connection with the functional and territorial systems of the unified state system for the prevention and elimination of consequences of emergency situations is carried out. The powers of the highest institutions of state power – the President of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Russian Federation – are considered from the perspective of state discipline. The constitutional principle of harmonization of mutual relations at the federal level and at the level of Russian regions is touched upon. Possession of the constitutional legal apparatus is presented as a condition for preventing cases of discrepancies and conflicts in legislative acts or departmental regulatory legal acts. The directions of development and improvement of regulatory segments that require a new scientific and legal rethinking and revision in the course of further legal work in the field of regulation are presented.
预防紧急情况的宪法基础
俄罗斯联邦宪法》中的一些准则共同构成了预防自然和人为紧急情况的基础,是保护人的生命和健康以及其他受法律保护的价值的法律基础。将《宪法》规范与主要联邦法律、俄罗斯联邦总统令和俄罗斯联邦政府决议的某些规定、它们与预防和消除紧急情况后果的统一国家系统的职能和领土系统的联系进行了比照。国家最高权力机构--俄罗斯联邦总统和俄罗斯联邦政府--的权力从国家纪律的角度加以考虑。在联邦层面和俄罗斯各地区层面上,对协调相互关系的宪法原则进行了探讨。宪法法律机制是防止立法法案或部门监管法案出现差异和冲突的条件。此外,还介绍了监管部门的发展和完善方向,这需要在监管领域进一步开展法律工作的过程中进行新的科学和法律反思与修订。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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