Tharfield - the story of an Eastern Cape farm and its inhabitants (1822-1977)

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY
New Contree Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI:10.4102/nc.v5i0.834
C. Thorpe
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Abstract

The story of the farm Tharfield is also that of the families Bowker and Webb. As one of the loveliest and most unspoiled farms in the Settler country it is not only a treasure house of Settler history: the wide variety of habitat it offers for bird and beast also makes it of interest to the conservationist and the ecologist, and a study of the farming methods practised from the time the farm was granted to its original owner in 1822 might prove most informative to the agriculturist. Tharfield was in the possession of the Bowkers for just over a century when in 1925 it became the property of Thomas Webb. Ever since the present owner of Tharfield took over the farm, he has concentrated on the production of commercial beef cattle and has continued the Webb tradition of improving the quality of grazing by planting more palatable grasses. In modernising the farm the owner, however, kept in mind the contribution the individual farmer can make to the cause of conservation. Therefore, in 1973, a portion of Tharfield was set aside as a nature reserve.
塔菲尔德--东开普省一个农场及其居民的故事(1822-1977 年)
塔菲尔德农场的故事也是鲍克和韦伯家族的故事。作为定居者国家中最可爱、最未受破坏的农场之一,它不仅是一座定居者历史的宝库:它为鸟类和野兽提供了多种多样的栖息地,也使保护主义者和生态学家对它产生了浓厚的兴趣,而对农业学家来说,研究一下从 1822 年农场被授予其原始所有者时起所采用的耕作方法可能会对他们大有裨益。塔菲尔德在鲍克家族手中仅有一个多世纪的时间,1925 年它成为了托马斯-韦伯(Thomas Webb)的财产。自从塔菲尔德的现任主人接管农场以来,他一直专注于商品肉牛的生产,并继承了韦伯的传统,通过种植更适口的牧草来提高牧草的质量。不过,在实现农场现代化的过程中,农场主始终牢记个体农场主可以为保护事业做出的贡献。因此,在 1973 年,塔菲尔德的一部分被划为自然保护区。
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