Trifluoromethylation Strategies of Alcohols and Phenols

IF 2.8 4区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
Ravi Pratap Singh, Tanay Ghoshal, Vivek Mishra
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Abstract

In this review, we present a comprehensive update on the latest trifluoromethylation protocols for alcohols, highlighting the significant advancements and innovative strategies in this rapidly evolving field. Given the prevalence of hydroxyl groups in pharmaceutical compounds, there is a heightened interest in synthesizing functionalized organic molecules through the −CF3 functionalization of parent alcohols. Recent developments have introduced intriguing methods such as O-trifluoromethylation, dehydroxylative trifluoromethoxylation, deoxytrifluoromethylation, and oxytrifluoromethylation of readily available alcohols. These protocols enable the efficient single-step construction of diverse structures featuring C−CF3 and C−OCF3 bonds. This review aims to encapsulate the significant progress, structural diversity, and mechanistic insights of these transformative reactions, emphasizing their substrate scope and the underlying reaction pathways that drive these advancements.

Abstract Image

醇和酚的三氟甲基化策略
在这篇综述中,我们全面介绍了最新的醇三氟甲基化协议,重点介绍了这一快速发展领域的重大进展和创新策略。鉴于羟基在医药化合物中的普遍存在,人们对通过母体醇的 -CF3 功能化合成功能化有机分子的兴趣日益浓厚。最近的发展引入了一些有趣的方法,如 O-三氟甲基化、脱羟基三氟甲氧基化、脱氧三氟甲基化以及现成醇的氧三氟甲基化。通过这些方法,可以高效地一步构建以 C-CF3 和 C-OCF3 键为特征的各种结构。本综述旨在概括这些变革性反应的重大进展、结构多样性和机理见解,强调其底物范围和推动这些进展的基本反应途径。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
3.70%
发文量
372
期刊介绍: Organic chemistry is the fundamental science that stands at the heart of chemistry, biology, and materials science. Research in these areas is vigorous and truly international, with three major regions making almost equal contributions: America, Europe and Asia. Asia now has its own top international organic chemistry journal—the Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry (AsianJOC) The AsianJOC is designed to be a top-ranked international research journal and publishes primary research as well as critical secondary information from authors across the world. The journal covers organic chemistry in its entirety. Authors and readers come from academia, the chemical industry, and government laboratories.
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