Review of the recent advances of pyrazole derivatives as selective COX-2 inhibitors for treating inflammation.

IF 3.9 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Mohammed M Ghoneim, Mohamed A Abdelgawad, Nadia A A Elkanzi, Rania B Bakr
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Pyrazole heterocycle is regarded as an extremely significant agent for the therapy of inflammation. Celecoxib, lonazolac, deracoxib, and phenylbutazone are examples of commercially approved pyrazole drugs with COX-2 inhibitory potential for curing inflammation. There have been recently many reviews for the biological significance of pyrazole derivatives. This review talks about pyrazole derivatives with anti-inflammatory activity and also sheds the light on the recent updates on pyrazole research with an emphasis on some synthetic pathways utilized to construct this privileged scaffold and structure activity relationship that accounts for the anti-inflammatory activity in an attempt to pave the opportunity for medicinal chemists to develop novel anti-inflammatory agents with better COX-2 selectivity.

Abstract Image

回顾吡唑衍生物作为治疗炎症的选择性 COX-2 抑制剂的最新进展。
吡唑杂环被认为是治疗炎症的一种极为重要的药物。塞来昔布(Celecoxib)、洛纳唑拉(Lonazolac)、德拉克昔布(Deracoxib)和苯丁唑酮(Phenylbutazone)等吡唑类药物具有抑制 COX-2 的潜能,可用于治疗炎症,并已获得商业批准。最近有许多关于吡唑衍生物生物学意义的综述。这篇综述介绍了具有抗炎活性的吡唑衍生物,还揭示了吡唑研究的最新进展,重点介绍了用于构建这种特殊支架的一些合成途径以及导致抗炎活性的结构活性关系,试图为药物化学家开发具有更好 COX-2 选择性的新型抗炎药物铺平道路。
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来源期刊
Molecular Diversity
Molecular Diversity 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
7.90%
发文量
219
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: Molecular Diversity is a new publication forum for the rapid publication of refereed papers dedicated to describing the development, application and theory of molecular diversity and combinatorial chemistry in basic and applied research and drug discovery. The journal publishes both short and full papers, perspectives, news and reviews dealing with all aspects of the generation of molecular diversity, application of diversity for screening against alternative targets of all types (biological, biophysical, technological), analysis of results obtained and their application in various scientific disciplines/approaches including: combinatorial chemistry and parallel synthesis; small molecule libraries; microwave synthesis; flow synthesis; fluorous synthesis; diversity oriented synthesis (DOS); nanoreactors; click chemistry; multiplex technologies; fragment- and ligand-based design; structure/function/SAR; computational chemistry and molecular design; chemoinformatics; screening techniques and screening interfaces; analytical and purification methods; robotics, automation and miniaturization; targeted libraries; display libraries; peptides and peptoids; proteins; oligonucleotides; carbohydrates; natural diversity; new methods of library formulation and deconvolution; directed evolution, origin of life and recombination; search techniques, landscapes, random chemistry and more;
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