{"title":"[Stress urinary incontinence in female athletes: a taboo topic].","authors":"Carole Maître","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Stress urinary incontinence in female athletes: </strong>A TABOO TOPIC. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) has a high prevalence (between 20% and 81%) in sportswomen, all the more so if they practice a sport at risk for the perineal function, including jumping, running, strong abdominal contraction in combat sports, and if their practice is intensive and/or repeated with a dose effect. Making sportswomen aware of the importance of an educational prevention program is key, as the impact on performance in top-level sportswomen is real. In leisure activities, or in sports without repeated impact, regular activity is protective against SUI. This review examines the mechanisms of SUI, its prevalence in different sports, and prevention in young sportswomen.</p>","PeriodicalId":94123,"journal":{"name":"La Revue du praticien","volume":"74 6","pages":"612-616"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"La Revue du praticien","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Stress urinary incontinence in female athletes: A TABOO TOPIC. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) has a high prevalence (between 20% and 81%) in sportswomen, all the more so if they practice a sport at risk for the perineal function, including jumping, running, strong abdominal contraction in combat sports, and if their practice is intensive and/or repeated with a dose effect. Making sportswomen aware of the importance of an educational prevention program is key, as the impact on performance in top-level sportswomen is real. In leisure activities, or in sports without repeated impact, regular activity is protective against SUI. This review examines the mechanisms of SUI, its prevalence in different sports, and prevention in young sportswomen.
女运动员压力性尿失禁:一个禁忌话题。压力性尿失禁(SUI)在女运动员中的发病率很高(介于 20% 和 81% 之间),如果她们从事的运动对会阴功能有风险,包括跳跃、跑步、搏击运动中的强烈腹部收缩,以及如果她们的运动强度大和/或重复运动具有剂量效应,那么发病率就会更高。让女运动员认识到教育预防计划的重要性是关键,因为这对顶级女运动员的表现确实有影响。在休闲活动中,或在没有反复冲击的运动中,定期活动对 SUI 有保护作用。本综述探讨了 SUI 的发病机制、在不同运动中的发病率以及年轻女运动员的预防措施。