The emerging paradigm in pediatric rheumatology: harnessing the power of artificial intelligence.

IF 3.2 3区医学 Q2 RHEUMATOLOGY

Rheumatology International Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-16 DOI:10.1007/s00296-024-05661-x

Oya Koker, Sezgin Sahin, Mehmet Yildiz, Amra Adrovic, Ozgur Kasapcopur

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Abstract

Artificial intelligence algorithms, with roots extending into the past but experiencing a resurgence and evolution in recent years due to their superiority over traditional methods and contributions to human capabilities, have begun to make their presence felt in the field of pediatric rheumatology. In the ever-evolving realm of pediatric rheumatology, there have been incremental advancements supported by artificial intelligence in understanding and stratifying diseases, developing biomarkers, refining visual analyses, and facilitating individualized treatment approaches. However, like in many other domains, these strides have yet to gain clinical applicability and validation, and ethical issues remain unresolved. Furthermore, mastering different and novel terminologies appears challenging for clinicians. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current literature, categorizing algorithms and their applications, thus offering a fresh perspective on the nascent relationship between pediatric rheumatology and artificial intelligence, highlighting both its advancements and constraints.

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儿科风湿病学的新兴模式：利用人工智能的力量。

人工智能算法的起源可以追溯到过去，但近年来由于其优于传统方法和对人类能力的贡献而经历了复苏和演变，并开始在儿科风湿病学领域大显身手。在不断发展的儿科风湿病学领域，人工智能在理解和分层疾病、开发生物标记物、完善可视化分析以及促进个体化治疗方法等方面都取得了逐步的进步。然而，与许多其他领域一样，这些进步尚未得到临床应用和验证，伦理问题仍未解决。此外，掌握不同的新术语对临床医生来说也是一项挑战。本综述旨在对当前的文献进行全面概述，对算法及其应用进行分类，从而为儿科风湿病学与人工智能之间的新生关系提供一个全新的视角，突出其进步和制约因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Rheumatology International 医学-风湿病学

CiteScore

7.30

自引率

5.00%

发文量

191

审稿时长

16. months

期刊介绍： RHEUMATOLOGY INTERNATIONAL is an independent journal reflecting world-wide progress in the research, diagnosis and treatment of the various rheumatic diseases. It is designed to serve researchers and clinicians in the field of rheumatology. RHEUMATOLOGY INTERNATIONAL will cover all modern trends in clinical research as well as in the management of rheumatic diseases. Special emphasis will be given to public health issues related to rheumatic diseases, applying rheumatology research to clinical practice, epidemiology of rheumatic diseases, diagnostic tests for rheumatic diseases, patient reported outcomes (PROs) in rheumatology and evidence on education of rheumatology. Contributions to these topics will appear in the form of original publications, short communications, editorials, and reviews. "Letters to the editor" will be welcome as an enhancement to discussion. Basic science research, including in vitro or animal studies, is discouraged to submit, as we will only review studies on humans with an epidemological or clinical perspective. Case reports without a proper review of the literatura (Case-based Reviews) will not be published. Every effort will be made to ensure speed of publication while maintaining a high standard of contents and production. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.