Peptides for microbe-induced cancers: latest therapeutic strategies and their advanced technologies.

IF 7.7 2区 医学 Q1 ONCOLOGY
Cancer and Metastasis Reviews Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI:10.1007/s10555-024-10197-4
Ziqi Lin, Yehuda G Assaraf, Hang Fai Kwok
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Cancer is a significant global health concern associated with multiple distinct factors, including microbial and viral infections. Numerous studies have elucidated the role of microorganisms, such as Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), as well as viruses for example human papillomavirus (HPV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV), in the development of human malignancies. Substantial attention has been focused on the treatment of these microorganism- and virus-associated cancers, with promising outcomes observed in studies employing peptide-based therapies. The current paper provides an overview of microbe- and virus-induced cancers and their underlying molecular mechanisms. We discuss an assortment of peptide-based therapies which are currently being developed, including tumor-targeting peptides and microbial/viral peptide-based vaccines. We describe the major technological advancements that have been made in the design, screening, and delivery of peptides as anticancer agents. The primary focus of the current review is to provide insight into the latest research and development in this field and to provide a realistic glimpse into the future of peptide-based therapies for microbe- and virus-induced neoplasms.

Abstract Image

肽治疗微生物诱发的癌症:最新治疗策略及其先进技术。
癌症是全球关注的重大健康问题,与多种不同因素有关,包括微生物和病毒感染。大量研究阐明了幽门螺杆菌等微生物以及人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)、乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)和丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)等病毒在人类恶性肿瘤发病中的作用。治疗这些与微生物和病毒相关的癌症已成为人们关注的焦点,采用多肽疗法的研究也取得了可喜的成果。本文概述了微生物和病毒诱发的癌症及其潜在的分子机制。我们讨论了目前正在开发的各种基于肽的疗法,包括肿瘤靶向肽和基于微生物/病毒肽的疫苗。我们介绍了在多肽抗癌剂的设计、筛选和递送方面取得的主要技术进展。本综述的主要重点是深入探讨这一领域的最新研究与发展,并对基于多肽的微生物和病毒诱发肿瘤疗法的未来提供现实的一瞥。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
17.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Contemporary biomedical research is on the threshold of an era in which physiological and pathological processes can be analyzed in increasingly precise and mechanistic terms.The transformation of biology from a largely descriptive, phenomenological discipline to one in which the regulatory principles can be understood and manipulated with predictability brings a new dimension to the study of cancer and the search for effective therapeutic modalities for this disease. Cancer and Metastasis Reviews provides a forum for critical review and discussion of these challenging developments. A major function of the journal is to review some of the more important and interesting recent developments in the biology and treatment of malignant disease, as well as to highlight new and promising directions, be they technological or conceptual. Contributors are encouraged to review their personal work and be speculative.
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