Anorexia Nervosa Across the Lifespan: A Review of Recent Literature.

Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI:10.1176/appi.focus.20230037
Nandini Datta, Kristene Hossepian, Isabella Xie, Hazal Yagmur Gurcan, Solveig Behr, Marina Pouliadi, Christina Miranda
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Abstract

In this review, the authors provide an update on the understanding of anorexia nervosa (AN) across the lifespan. Focusing on key pieces of literature from the past 5 years, this review summarizes recent updates to DSM-5 within the domain of AN, including the addition of a new AN diagnosis: atypical anorexia. Additional sections covered in this review include improvements in the epidemiological understanding of AN across the developmental spectrum, treatment approaches that have been established as gold standard as well as new directions recently explored in treatment, and recent advancements in the biopsychosocial underpinnings of AN. Altogether, although this review captures several advancements in the field's overall conceptualization of AN, several key areas of treatment and diagnostic capacity continue to require additional focus and research.

跨生命周期的神经性厌食症:最新文献综述。
在这篇综述中,作者提供了对神经性厌食症(AN)在整个生命周期中的最新认识。本综述以过去 5 年中的重要文献为重点,总结了 DSM-5 在厌食症领域的最新进展,包括增加了一个新的厌食症诊断:非典型厌食症。本综述涉及的其他部分包括:对厌食症在整个发育谱系中的流行病学认识的改进、已被确立为黄金标准的治疗方法以及最近探索的治疗新方向,以及厌食症的生物心理社会基础的最新进展。总之,尽管本综述反映了该领域在AN整体概念化方面取得的一些进展,但治疗和诊断能力的几个关键领域仍然需要更多的关注和研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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