Inspired to act: motivational effects of being moved by love and willpower.

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
Helen Landmann, Madelijn Strick
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACTPeople can be moved and touched by exceptional closeness between people or by outstanding willpower. We investigated the causal effect of these feelings on motivations. We based our research on the previously identified phenomenon that feelings of being moved are stronger in unfavourable circumstances (e.g. psychological closeness after conflict, high achievement against all odds). In two studies in the US (N1 = 136) and in Germany (N2 = 161), we independently varied context (love vs. willpower) and circumstances (favourable vs. unfavourable) in short stories and assessed feelings of being moved as well as the motivation to show love and the motivation to show willpower after each story. In both contexts and consistent across the two studies, unfavourable circumstances elicited stronger motivations to show love as well as stronger motivations to show willpower. Multilevel mediation modelling revealed that these effects were mediated by feelings of being moved. This indicates that feelings of being moved enhance pro-social as well as achievement-related motivations.

激励行动:被爱和意志力所感动的激励效果。
摘要人与人之间非同寻常的亲密关系或卓越的意志力会让人感动和触动。我们研究了这些情感对动机的因果效应。我们的研究基于之前发现的一种现象,即在不利的情况下(如冲突后的心理亲近、逆境中的高成就),被感动的感觉会更强烈。在美国(N1 = 136)和德国(N2 = 161)进行的两项研究中,我们独立地改变了短篇故事中的情境(爱情与意志力)和环境(有利与不利),并在每个故事后评估了被感动的感觉以及表达爱情的动机和表达意志力的动机。在这两项研究中,不利的环境会激发更强烈的爱的动机和意志力的动机。多层次中介模型显示,这些效应是由被感动的感觉所中介的。这表明,被感动的感觉会增强亲社会动机以及与成就相关的动机。
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来源期刊
Cognition & Emotion
Cognition & Emotion PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
90
期刊介绍: Cognition & Emotion is devoted to the study of emotion, especially to those aspects of emotion related to cognitive processes. The journal aims to bring together work on emotion undertaken by researchers in cognitive, social, clinical, and developmental psychology, neuropsychology, and cognitive science. Examples of topics appropriate for the journal include the role of cognitive processes in emotion elicitation, regulation, and expression; the impact of emotion on attention, memory, learning, motivation, judgements, and decisions.
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