Huafeng Chen, Angelina Pashkevich, Shiping Ye, Rykhard Bohush, Sergey Ablameyko
{"title":"Crowd Movement Type Estimation in Video by Integral Optical Flow and Convolution Neural Network","authors":"Huafeng Chen, Angelina Pashkevich, Shiping Ye, Rykhard Bohush, Sergey Ablameyko","doi":"10.1134/s1054661824700068","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The paper proposes a new approach for crowd movement type estimation in video by combining convolutional neural network and integral optical flow. At first, main notions of crowd detection and tracking are given. Secondly, crowd movement features and parameters are defined. Three rules are proposed to identify direct crowd motion. Signs are presented for identifying chaotic crowd movement. Region movement indicators are introduced to analyze the movement of a group of people or a crowd. Thirdly, an algorithm of crowd movement types estimation using convolutional neural network and integral optical flow is proposed. We calculate crowd movement trajectories and show how they can be used to analyze behavior and divide crowds into groups of people. Experimental results show that with the help of convolutional neural network and integral optical flow crowd movement parameters can be calculated more accurately and quickly. The algorithm demonstrates stronger robustness to noise and the ability to get more accurate boundaries of moving objects.</p>","PeriodicalId":35400,"journal":{"name":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"PATTERN RECOGNITION AND IMAGE ANALYSIS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1054661824700068","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The paper proposes a new approach for crowd movement type estimation in video by combining convolutional neural network and integral optical flow. At first, main notions of crowd detection and tracking are given. Secondly, crowd movement features and parameters are defined. Three rules are proposed to identify direct crowd motion. Signs are presented for identifying chaotic crowd movement. Region movement indicators are introduced to analyze the movement of a group of people or a crowd. Thirdly, an algorithm of crowd movement types estimation using convolutional neural network and integral optical flow is proposed. We calculate crowd movement trajectories and show how they can be used to analyze behavior and divide crowds into groups of people. Experimental results show that with the help of convolutional neural network and integral optical flow crowd movement parameters can be calculated more accurately and quickly. The algorithm demonstrates stronger robustness to noise and the ability to get more accurate boundaries of moving objects.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the journal is to publish high-quality peer-reviewed scientific and technical materials that present the results of fundamental and applied scientific research in the field of image processing, recognition, analysis and understanding, pattern recognition, artificial intelligence, and related fields of theoretical and applied computer science and applied mathematics. The policy of the journal provides for the rapid publication of original scientific articles, analytical reviews, articles of the world''s leading scientists and specialists on the subject of the journal solicited by the editorial board, special thematic issues, proceedings of the world''s leading scientific conferences and seminars, as well as short reports containing new results of fundamental and applied research in the field of mathematical theory and methodology of image analysis, mathematical theory and methodology of image recognition, and mathematical foundations and methodology of artificial intelligence. The journal also publishes articles on the use of the apparatus and methods of the mathematical theory of image analysis and the mathematical theory of image recognition for the development of new information technologies and their supporting software and algorithmic complexes and systems for solving complex and particularly important applied problems. The main scientific areas are the mathematical theory of image analysis and the mathematical theory of pattern recognition. The journal also embraces the problems of analyzing and evaluating poorly formalized, poorly structured, incomplete, contradictory and noisy information, including artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, medical informatics, data mining, big data analysis, machine vision, data representation and modeling, data and knowledge extraction from images, machine learning, forecasting, machine graphics, databases, knowledge bases, medical and technical diagnostics, neural networks, specialized software, specialized computational architectures for information analysis and evaluation, linguistic, psychological, psychophysical, and physiological aspects of image analysis and pattern recognition, applied problems, and related problems. Articles can be submitted either in English or Russian. The English language is preferable. Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis is a hybrid journal that publishes mostly subscription articles that are free of charge for the authors, but also accepts Open Access articles with article processing charges. The journal is one of the top 10 global periodicals on image analysis and pattern recognition and is the only publication on this topic in the Russian Federation, Central and Eastern Europe.