{"title":"Evaluation of nano indentation behavior of TIG, MIG and diffusion bonded Inconel 718 and austenitic Stainless Steel 316L joint interface","authors":"Salman Khan , Khadija , Massab Junaid , Tauheed Shehbaz , Fahd Nawaz Khan , Nida Naveed","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2024.136952","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The nanomechanical characteristics of Metal Inert Gas (MIG), Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG), and diffusion-bonded Inconel (IN718) and Austenitic Stainless Steel (SS 316L) were investigated. The nano hardness and elastic modulus of different weldments were evaluated using nanoindentation and compared. The results showed that intermetallic compounds (IMCs) and carbides were reduced with diffusion bonding. Moreover, maximum nano hardness and elastic modulus occurred in the welded zone (WZ) of TIG and MIG welded joints while at the bonding interface in diffusion bonding (DB). Lastly, the nano hardness of the bonding interface in diffusion-bonded was 11 % and 7 % lower compared to MIG and TIG welded joints.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X24010917","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The nanomechanical characteristics of Metal Inert Gas (MIG), Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG), and diffusion-bonded Inconel (IN718) and Austenitic Stainless Steel (SS 316L) were investigated. The nano hardness and elastic modulus of different weldments were evaluated using nanoindentation and compared. The results showed that intermetallic compounds (IMCs) and carbides were reduced with diffusion bonding. Moreover, maximum nano hardness and elastic modulus occurred in the welded zone (WZ) of TIG and MIG welded joints while at the bonding interface in diffusion bonding (DB). Lastly, the nano hardness of the bonding interface in diffusion-bonded was 11 % and 7 % lower compared to MIG and TIG welded joints.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive