Increasing the Efficiency of Plasma Mass Separation by Optimizing the Electric Potential

IF 0.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
A. P. Oiler, R. A. Usmanov, N. N. Antonov, A. V. Gavrikov, V. P. Smirnov
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Abstract

The effect of the spatial distribution of electric potential on the separating properties of the plasma mass separator that operates in a configuration with crossed radial electric and longitudinal magnetic fields is studied. The single-particle approximation is used to obtain analytical expressions that connect the electric potential distribution and the angular mass spectrum. A mathematical algorithm is described that allows one to recover the distribution of electric potential from the given shape of the mass spectrum. It is shown that the local inhomogeneity of the electric potential profile allows one to achieve the deposition of mass groups in the diametrically opposite regions of the separator. Data is presented that confirms the possibility of creating experimentally both the positive and the negative local inhomogeneity of the potential. The results of this work can be used to increase the efficiency of the process of plasma mass separation of ions of different elements.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

通过优化电势提高等离子体质量分离的效率
摘要 研究了等离子体质量分离器在径向电场和纵向磁场交叉配置下运行时,电势空间分布对其分离特性的影响。利用单粒子近似法获得了连接电势分布和角质量谱的分析表达式。研究还描述了一种数学算法,可以从给定的质量谱形状中恢复电势分布。结果表明,电势分布图的局部不均匀性使人们能够在分离器截然相反的区域实现质量群的沉积。所提供的数据证实了在实验中产生正负局部电势不均匀性的可能性。这项工作的成果可用于提高不同元素离子的等离子体质量分离过程的效率。
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来源期刊
Plasma Physics Reports
Plasma Physics Reports 物理-物理:流体与等离子体
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
36.40%
发文量
104
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Plasma Physics Reports is a peer reviewed journal devoted to plasma physics. The journal covers the following topics: high-temperature plasma physics related to the problem of controlled nuclear fusion based on magnetic and inertial confinement; physics of cosmic plasma, including magnetosphere plasma, sun and stellar plasma, etc.; gas discharge plasma and plasma generated by laser and particle beams. The journal also publishes papers on such related topics as plasma electronics, generation of radiation in plasma, and plasma diagnostics. As well as other original communications, the journal publishes topical reviews and conference proceedings.
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