The Goals of Medicine: Debate and Disagreements Around Contraceptive Side Effects

IF 1.1 4区 哲学 Q3 ETHICS
Ilvie Prince
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Since the invention of hormonal contraceptives, there has been disagreement between users and providers about the existence of side effects and their implications for care. The lack of consideration for cisgender women, and other people who may become pregnant, has often been explained by sexist bias in the philosophy of medicine. My goal is to contribute additional elements to this discussion. I will argue that there are structurally embedded assumptions about the responsibilities and goals of medicine that open the door to this sexism in the first place. While we tend to accept that contraception is part of medicine for pragmatic reasons, we do not exhibit the same form of pragmatism when it comes to dealing with side effects. This is an unjustified double standard that fails to recognize the goals of contraception and the fact that it relies on medical expertise to achieve them.

医学的目标:围绕避孕药副作用的争论与分歧
自荷尔蒙避孕药发明以来,使用者和医疗服务提供者一直对副作用的存在及其对护理的影响存在分歧。医学哲学中的性别歧视偏见常常被解释为对顺性别女性和其他可能怀孕的人缺乏考虑。我的目标是为这一讨论贡献更多内容。我将论证,医学的责任和目标存在着结构性的假设,这些假设首先为性别歧视敞开了大门。虽然出于实用主义的原因,我们倾向于接受避孕是医学的一部分,但在处理副作用时,我们却没有表现出同样的实用主义。这是一种毫无道理的双重标准,它没有认识到避孕的目的,也没有认识到避孕是依靠医学专业知识来实现的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: The Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal offers a scholarly forum for diverse views on major issues in bioethics, such as analysis and critique of principlism, feminist perspectives in bioethics, the work of the Advisory Committee on Human Radiation Experiments, active euthanasia, genetics, health care reform, and organ transplantation. Each issue includes "Scope Notes," an overview and extensive annotated bibliography on a specific topic in bioethics, and "Bioethics Inside the Beltway," a report written by a Washington insider updating bioethics activities on the federal level.
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