S. A. Radzhapov, K. M. Nurboev, F. G. Mullagalieva, B. S. Radzhapov, M. A. Zufarov
{"title":"Development of a Multichannel Radiometer Based on Silicon Detectors for Measurement of Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Radiation of Natural Isotopes","authors":"S. A. Radzhapov, K. M. Nurboev, F. G. Mullagalieva, B. S. Radzhapov, M. A. Zufarov","doi":"10.1134/S0020441224700234","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The article presents the results of the development of a universal radiometric device for measuring the activities of alpha, beta, and gamma radiation and the volumetric activity of radon in soil, air, and water. The structure of a multichannel radiometric device with software, a diagram of a microcontroller unit with a signal conditioner, and the operation of electronic units are presented. The data of monitoring the volumetric activity of radon alpha particles and the activities of beta and gamma radiation in the soil air are given. The monitoring results showed that activities vary depending on temperature, humidity, and time of day. The device is compact, mobile, and universal and can be used both stationary and in the field. The developed RMI V1.7 program allows for long-term, real-time monitoring, and all measurements are displayed on a computer monitor.</p>","PeriodicalId":587,"journal":{"name":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","volume":"67 1","pages":"123 - 127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Instruments and Experimental Techniques","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0020441224700234","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The article presents the results of the development of a universal radiometric device for measuring the activities of alpha, beta, and gamma radiation and the volumetric activity of radon in soil, air, and water. The structure of a multichannel radiometric device with software, a diagram of a microcontroller unit with a signal conditioner, and the operation of electronic units are presented. The data of monitoring the volumetric activity of radon alpha particles and the activities of beta and gamma radiation in the soil air are given. The monitoring results showed that activities vary depending on temperature, humidity, and time of day. The device is compact, mobile, and universal and can be used both stationary and in the field. The developed RMI V1.7 program allows for long-term, real-time monitoring, and all measurements are displayed on a computer monitor.
期刊介绍：
Instruments and Experimental Techniques is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes reviews describing advanced methods for physical measurements and techniques and original articles that present techniques for physical measurements, principles of operation, design, methods of application, and analysis of the operation of physical instruments used in all fields of experimental physics and when conducting measurements using physical methods and instruments in astronomy, natural sciences, chemistry, biology, medicine, and ecology.
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