Facile preparation of gold nanoparticle-decorated chondroitin sulfate composited formulation to reduce osteoporosis in rats with ovariectomies by regulating the microbiota by MAPK signaling pathway.

IF 2.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR
Xinyi Guo, Haoyu Feng
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Abstract

Osteoporosis represents a prevalent disease that involves the degeneration of bone. The development of potent therapies is desired because the current clinical treatments are not able to provide a satisfying therapeutic effect. Recently, gold (Au) nanomaterials and chondroitin sulfate (CS) have been attracted a lot of attention in the field of drug delivery. The purpose of this research was to investigate exactly CS-AuNP function and its positive influences on anti-osteoporosis in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. The outcome of the OVX rats experimental results revealed effective anti-osteoporosis molecular targets of developed CS-AuNP formulation and their influence on the gut microbiota. Importantly, CS-AuNPs significantly improved lipid profiles, bone microstructure, metabolism markers, and bone mineral density. The findings provide more evidence that CS-AuNPs have effective therapeutic potential in anti-osteoporotic treatment by the MAPK signaling pathway.

Abstract Image

通过 MAPK 信号通路调节微生物群,简便制备金纳米粒子装饰的硫酸软骨素复合制剂,以减少卵巢切除大鼠的骨质疏松症。
骨质疏松症是一种涉及骨骼退化的常见疾病。由于目前的临床疗法无法提供令人满意的治疗效果,因此人们希望开发出强效疗法。最近,纳米金(Au)材料和硫酸软骨素(CS)在给药领域引起了广泛关注。本研究的目的是准确研究 CS-AuNP 的功能及其对卵巢切除(OVX)大鼠抗骨质疏松症的积极影响。卵巢切除大鼠的实验结果表明,所开发的 CS-AuNP 制剂具有有效的抗骨质疏松症分子靶点及其对肠道微生物群的影响。重要的是,CS-AuNPs 能显著改善血脂、骨微结构、代谢指标和骨矿物质密度。这些研究结果进一步证明,CS-AuNPs 具有通过 MAPK 信号通路抗骨质疏松的有效治疗潜力。
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来源期刊
Gold Bulletin
Gold Bulletin Chemistry-Inorganic Chemistry
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.50%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Gold Bulletin is the premier international peer reviewed journal on the latest science, technology and applications of gold. It includes papers on the latest research advances, state-of-the-art reviews, conference reports, book reviews and highlights of patents and scientific literature. Gold Bulletin does not publish manuscripts covering the snthesis of Gold nanoparticles in the presence of plant extracts or other nature-derived extracts. Gold Bulletin has been published over 40 years as a multidisciplinary journal read by chemists, physicists, engineers, metallurgists, materials scientists, biotechnologists, surface scientists, and nanotechnologists amongst others, both within industry and academia. Gold Bulletin is published in Association with the World Gold Council.
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