The role of TNF-α as a potential marker for acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY
Zhan Jinshan, Qu Yong, Chen Fangqi, Cao Juanmei, Li Min, Huang Changzheng
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Abstract

Acute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (ACLE) is closely associated with systemic symptoms in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This study aimed to identify potential biomarkers for ACLE and explore their association with SLE to enable early prediction of ACLE and identify potential treatment targets for the future. In total, 185 SLE-diagnosed patients were enrolled and categorized into two groups: those with ACLE and those without cutaneous involvement. After conducting logistic regression analysis of the differentiating factors, we concluded that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is an independent risk factor for ACLE. Analysis of the receiver operating characteristic revealed an area under the curve of 0.716 for TNF-α. Additionally, both TNF-α and ACLE are positively correlated with disease activity. TNF-α shows promise as a biomarker for ACLE, and in SLE patients, ACLE may serve as a clear indicator of moderate-to-severe disease activity.

TNF-α 作为系统性红斑狼疮患者急性皮肤红斑狼疮潜在标志物的作用。
急性皮肤红斑狼疮(ACLE)与系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的全身症状密切相关。这项研究旨在确定ACLE的潜在生物标志物,并探讨它们与系统性红斑狼疮的关联,以便及早预测ACLE并确定未来的潜在治疗目标。研究共招募了185名确诊为系统性红斑狼疮的患者,并将他们分为两组:有ACLE和无皮肤受累的患者。在对分化因素进行逻辑回归分析后,我们得出结论:肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)是导致 ACLE 的独立危险因素。接收者操作特征分析显示,TNF-α的曲线下面积为0.716。此外,TNF-α和ACLE均与疾病活动性呈正相关。TNF-α有望成为ACLE的生物标记物,在系统性红斑狼疮患者中,ACLE可作为中度至重度疾病活动的明确指标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Dermatology
Journal of Dermatology 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
9.70%
发文量
368
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Dermatology is the official peer-reviewed publication of the Japanese Dermatological Association and the Asian Dermatological Association. The journal aims to provide a forum for the exchange of information about new and significant research in dermatology and to promote the discipline of dermatology in Japan and throughout the world. Research articles are supplemented by reviews, theoretical articles, special features, commentaries, book reviews and proceedings of workshops and conferences. Preliminary or short reports and letters to the editor of two printed pages or less will be published as soon as possible. Papers in all fields of dermatology will be considered.
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