The knowledge, attitude and behavior on the palliative care among neonatal nurses: what can we do.

IF 2.5 2区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Yilan Yan, Jiahui Hu, Fei Hu, Longyan Wu
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Abstract

Background: Neonatal nurses should provide timely and high-quality palliative care whenever necessary. It's necessary to investigate the knowledge, attitude and behavior of palliative care among neonatal nurses, to provide references and evidences for clinical palliative care.

Methods: Neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurses in a tertiary hospital of China were selected from December 1 to 16, 2022. The palliative care knowledge, attitude and behavior questionnaire was used to evaluate the current situation of palliative nursing knowledge, attitude and behavior of NICU nurses. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the influencing factors.

Results: 122 nurses were finally included. The average score of knowledge in neonatal nurses was 7.68 ± 2.93, the average score of attitude was 26.24 ± 7.11, the score of behavior was 40.55 ± 8.98, the average total score was 74.03 ± 10.17. Spearman correlation indicated that score of knowledge, attitude and behavior of palliative care in neonatal nurses were correlated with the age(r = 0.541), year of work experience(r = 0.622) and professional ranks and titles(r = 0.576) (all P < 0.05). Age (OR = 1.515, 95%CI: 1.204 ~ 1.796), year of work experience (OR = 2.488, 95%CI: 2.003 ~ 2.865) and professional ranks and titles (OR = 2.801, 95%CI: 2.434 ~ 3.155) were the influencing factors of score of knowledge, attitude and behavior of palliative care (all P < 0.05).

Public contribution: NICU nurses have a positive attitude towards palliative care, but the practical behavior of palliative care is less and lack of relevant knowledge. Targeted training should be carried out combined with the current situation of knowledge, attitude and practice of NICU nurses to improve the palliative care ability and quality of NICU nurses.

新生儿护士对姑息治疗的认识、态度和行为:我们能做些什么?
背景:新生儿护士应在必要时及时提供高质量的姑息治疗。有必要对新生儿护士的姑息治疗知识、态度和行为进行调查,为临床姑息治疗提供参考和依据:方法:选取 2022 年 12 月 1 日至 16 日国内某三级甲等医院新生儿重症监护室(NICU)护士为研究对象。采用姑息护理知识、态度和行为调查问卷评估 NICU 护士姑息护理知识、态度和行为的现状。采用单变量分析和多变量逻辑回归分析对影响因素进行分析:最终纳入了 122 名护士。新生儿护士知识平均分为(7.68±2.93)分,态度平均分为(26.24±7.11)分,行为平均分为(40.55±8.98)分,总分平均为(74.03±10.17)分。斯皮尔曼相关表明,新生儿护士姑息治疗的知识、态度和行为得分与年龄(r = 0.541)、工作年限(r = 0.622)、职级和职称(r = 0.576)相关(均为 P 公共贡献):NICU 护士对姑息治疗持积极态度,但姑息治疗的实际操作较少,缺乏相关知识。应结合NICU护士的知识、态度和实践现状开展有针对性的培训,提高NICU护士的姑息治疗能力和素质。
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来源期刊
BMC Palliative Care
BMC Palliative Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
9.70%
发文量
201
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Palliative Care is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in the clinical, scientific, ethical and policy issues, local and international, regarding all aspects of hospice and palliative care for the dying and for those with profound suffering related to chronic illness.
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