Effects of Footbath on Pain, Anxiety, Sleep, and Comfort Levels in Patients With Postlaparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Randomized Controlled Study.

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q3 SURGERY

Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1097/SLE.0000000000001306

Dilek Gürçayir, Neziha Karabulut

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study is to determine the effect of of hot footbaths on the pain, anxiety, sleep, and comfort levels of patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Design: The study is a randomized controlled designed.

Methods: This study was conducted in surgery clinic of a university hospital between January 2022 and November 2022. The research was completed with 54 patients in the experimental group and 54 patients in the control group.

Findings: The mean state anxiety score and VAS-Sleep score of the patients in the experimental group 120 minutes after the application was 31.07±4.70 and 612.62±82.37, respectively, which was statistically significantly lower than that of the patients in the control group ( P <0.05). On the other hand, at the 120th minutes after the application, the mean VAS-Comfort scores of the patients in the experimental group were statistically significantly higher than those of the patients in the control group ( P <0.05). A positive relationship was found between the mean VAS-Pain and VAS-Sleep scores of the patients in the experimental group, and a significant negative relationship was found between the mean VAS-Comfort and state anxiety scores.

Conclusions: Foot bath is effective in reducing the pain and anxiety levels of patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery.

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足浴对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者疼痛、焦虑、睡眠和舒适度的影响：随机对照研究

目的：本研究旨在确定热足浴对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的疼痛、焦虑、睡眠和舒适度的影响：本研究为随机对照设计：本研究于 2022 年 1 月至 2022 年 11 月期间在一所大学医院的外科门诊进行。实验组和对照组各54名患者：实验组患者在使用足浴120分钟后的平均状态焦虑评分（31.07±4.70）分和VAS-睡眠评分（612.62±82.37）分分别明显低于对照组患者，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）：足浴能有效减轻腹腔镜胆囊切除手术患者的疼痛和焦虑程度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques 医学-外科

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

10.00%

发文量

103

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Surgical Laparoscopy Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques is a primary source for peer-reviewed, original articles on the newest techniques and applications in operative laparoscopy and endoscopy. Its Editorial Board includes many of the surgeons who pioneered the use of these revolutionary techniques. The journal provides complete, timely, accurate, practical coverage of laparoscopic and endoscopic techniques and procedures; current clinical and basic science research; preoperative and postoperative patient management; complications in laparoscopic and endoscopic surgery; and new developments in instrumentation and technology.