The impact of the human papillomavirus vaccine on women's health: a systematic review.

IF 3.3 4区 医学 Q1 Medicine
A Jomah, A Albokhary
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The World Health Organization (WHO) declared that the human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most widespread infection that affects women's reproductive system. HPV is a serious concern to women's health, as it has a negative impact on women's quality of life. Approximately 70% of all occurrences of cervical cancer globally are caused by HPV strains 16 and 18. A few studies have found that HPV vaccinations play a significant role in protecting women against HPV infections. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the HPV vaccine and to examine the influence of this vaccine on women's health.

Materials and methods: EBSCO, PubMed, Cochrane, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and ProQuest were selected as electronic databases for systematic research. The inclusion criteria encompassed studies published in English from January 2019 to August 2023, evaluating the effectiveness of the HPV vaccine in women aged 18-76 years globally. This review included different types of studies, including cross-sectional, retrospective cohort, original randomized controlled trials, and prospective studies. Moreover, the included studies were evaluated using the Jonna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodological quality checklist tool. Two reviewers assessed the methodological quality of all studies using JBI guidelines.

Results: The search identified 11,095 articles, 19 of which were included in this review. Significant findings were found regarding the relationship between HPV vaccines and women's health.

Conclusions: This review highlights the importance of the HPV vaccine and its administration among women to promote their health and prevent future infections.

人类乳头状瘤病毒疫苗对妇女健康的影响:系统综述。
目的:世界卫生组织(WHO)宣布,人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV)是影响妇女生殖系统最广泛的感染。人乳头瘤病毒严重影响妇女的生活质量,是妇女健康的一大隐患。全球约有 70% 的宫颈癌是由 HPV 16 和 18 株引起的。一些研究发现,HPV 疫苗在保护妇女免受 HPV 感染方面发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在确定 HPV 疫苗的有效性,并研究该疫苗对妇女健康的影响:选择 EBSCO、PubMed、Cochrane、Google Scholar、Science Direct 和 ProQuest 作为系统研究的电子数据库。纳入标准包括 2019 年 1 月至 2023 年 8 月间发表的英文研究,这些研究评估了 HPV 疫苗对全球 18-76 岁女性的有效性。本综述纳入了不同类型的研究,包括横断面研究、回顾性队列研究、原始随机对照试验和前瞻性研究。此外,还使用乔纳-布里格斯研究所(JBI)的方法学质量检查表工具对纳入的研究进行了评估。两名审稿人根据 JBI 指南对所有研究的方法学质量进行了评估:搜索共发现 11,095 篇文章,其中 19 篇被纳入本综述。结论:本综述强调了 HPV 疫苗的重要性:本综述强调了 HPV 疫苗及其在妇女中的应用对促进妇女健康和预防未来感染的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.10%
发文量
906
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, a fortnightly journal, acts as an information exchange tool on several aspects of medical and pharmacological sciences. It publishes reviews, original articles, and results from original research. The purposes of the Journal are to encourage interdisciplinary discussions and to contribute to the advancement of medicine. European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences includes: -Editorials- Reviews- Original articles- Trials- Brief communications- Case reports (only if of particular interest and accompanied by a short review)
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