[Noise exposure-induced stress response and its measurement methods].

Q3 Medicine
生理学报 Pub Date : 2024-06-25
Zi-Hui Fan, Jian-Wen Zou, Qi-Cai Chen, Zi-Ying Fu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Noise, as an unavoidable stress (pressure) source in the modern life, affects animals in many ways, both behaviorally and physiologically. Behavioral changes may be driven by changes in hormone secretion in animals. When animals face with noise stress, the neuroendocrine systems, mainly the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, are activated, which promotes the secretion and release of stress hormones, and then leads to a series of behavioral changes. The behavioral changes can be easily observed, but the changes in physiological indicators such as hormone levels need to be accurately measured. Currently, many studies have measured the variations of stress hormone levels in animals under different noise conditions. Taking glucocorticoid as an example, this paper summarizes the different measurement methods of stress hormones, especially the non-invasive measurement methods, and compares the advantages and shortcomings of them. It provides a variety of measurement choices for the study of related issues, and also helps us to further understand the sources of animal stress, in order to provide a better habitat for animals.

[噪音暴露引起的应激反应及其测量方法]。
噪音作为现代生活中不可避免的压力源,会对动物的行为和生理产生多方面的影响。行为变化可能是由动物体内激素分泌的变化驱动的。当动物面临噪音压力时,以下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(HPA)轴为主的神经内分泌系统会被激活,从而促进应激激素的分泌和释放,进而导致一系列行为变化。行为变化很容易观察到,但激素水平等生理指标的变化却需要精确测量。目前,已有许多研究测量了不同噪音条件下动物体内应激激素水平的变化。本文以糖皮质激素为例,总结了应激激素的不同测量方法,尤其是无创测量方法,并比较了它们的优缺点。这为相关问题的研究提供了多种测量选择,也有助于我们进一步了解动物压力的来源,从而为动物提供更好的栖息环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
生理学报
生理学报 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4820
期刊介绍: Acta Physiologica Sinica (APS) is sponsored by the Chinese Association for Physiological Sciences and Shanghai Institutes of Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and is published bimonthly by the Science Press, China. APS publishes original research articles in the field of physiology as well as research contributions from other biomedical disciplines and proceedings of conferences and symposia of physiological sciences. Besides “Original Research Articles”, the journal also provides columns as “Brief Review”, “Rapid Communication”, “Experimental Technique”, and “Letter to the Editor”. Articles are published in either Chinese or English according to authors’ submission.
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