Twice Weekly versus Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis-A Pilot Cross-Over Equivalence Trial.

IF 8.5 1区 医学 Q1 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Seolhyun Lee, Nhat M Pham, Maria E Montez-Rath, Christian G Bolanos, Saniya S Bonde, Timothy W Meyer, Tammy L Sirich
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引用次数: 0
每周两次与每周三次血液透析--交叉等效试验。
背景:肾脏病结果质量倡议(KDOQI)2015年更新版血液透析充分性指南增加了残余肾功能在计算标准Kt/Vurea(stdKt/Vurea)中的作用。然而,还没有研究评估过根据该指南每周进行两次血液透析对患者生活质量或尿毒症溶质水平的影响:26名平均残余尿素清除率(Kru)为4.7±1.8毫升/分钟、血液透析年限为12±15个月(2个月至4.9年不等)的血液透析患者接受了一项交叉试验,对每周两次血液透析和每周三次血液透析进行了为期四周的比较。根据 2015 年 KDOQI 指南,每周两次血液透析的处方是使 stdKt/Vurea 达到 2.2 并入 Kru。每周三次血液透析的处方是达到 spKt/Vurea 1.3,与 Kru 无关。在每个阶段结束时评估生活质量以及分泌性尿毒症溶质和β2微球蛋白(β2m)的血浆水平:结果:根据肾脏疾病生活质量工具(主要分析)对每周两次和三次血液透析进行的等效性测试没有得出结论。每周两次血液透析的次要结果透析症状指数和透析后恢复时间所评估的症状并没有恶化。每周两次血液透析的血钾/血尿素含量充足(2.7±0.5),超滤率和血浆钾得到控制,治疗时间略有延长(每周两次:195±20 分钟;每周三次:191±17 分钟)。每周两次血液透析与每周三次血液透析相比,分泌溶质和β2m的血浆水平并不高:2015年KDOQI指南规定每周两次血液透析对克鲁的贡献率较高,因此可以每周两次血液透析。每周两次血液透析后,患者的生活质量保持不变,残余肾脏的持续功能可控制体液增加以及血浆中钾和尿毒症溶质的水平,而无需大幅延长治疗时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.20
自引率
3.10%
发文量
514
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology strives to establish itself as the foremost authority in communicating and influencing advances in clinical nephrology by (1) swiftly and effectively disseminating pivotal developments in clinical and translational research in nephrology, encompassing innovations in research methods and care delivery; (2) providing context for these advances in relation to future research directions and patient care; and (3) becoming a key voice on issues with potential implications for the clinical practice of nephrology, particularly within the United States. Original manuscript topics cover a range of areas, including Acid/Base and Electrolyte Disorders, Acute Kidney Injury and ICU Nephrology, Chronic Kidney Disease, Clinical Nephrology, Cystic Kidney Disease, Diabetes and the Kidney, Genetics, Geriatric and Palliative Nephrology, Glomerular and Tubulointerstitial Diseases, Hypertension, Maintenance Dialysis, Mineral Metabolism, Nephrolithiasis, and Transplantation.
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