Changes in recruitment plans of Polish enterprises caused by the outbreak of war in Ukraine

IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY
Ewa Rollnik-Sadowska, Katarzyna Dębkowska, Andrzej Kubisiak
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of the article is to identify the influence of the first months of Russian aggression against Ukraine on the recruitment plans of enterprises in the country receiving refugees, as exemplified by the Polish case study. Quantitative research was conducted among 500 Polish enterprises. Based on monthly measurements, before and after the outbreak of war in Ukraine, information was received from enterprises on their plans related to recruitment, including Ukrainian workers. Additionally, secondary data available from public databases was analysed. Clustering methods were used to analyse the dynamics and structure of the data gathered from the enterprises. Correspondence analysis was implemented to visualize the relationship between the structure of enterprises and recruitment decisions. The war in Ukraine influenced a deterioration of operating conditions for Polish companies. Regardless of the barriers faced by the companies, in April 2022, all enterprises willing to increase employment were thinking of hiring refugees from Ukraine. Such targeted demand from employers created the conditions for the rapid labour activation of refugees.

乌克兰战争爆发导致波兰企业招聘计划发生变化
本文旨在通过波兰的案例研究,确定俄罗斯侵略乌克兰的头几个月对接收难民国家企业招聘计划的影响。对 500 家波兰企业进行了定量研究。在乌克兰战争爆发之前和之后,根据每月的测量结果,从企业那里获得了有关招聘计划的信息,其中包括乌克兰工人。此外,还对公共数据库中的二手数据进行了分析。使用聚类方法分析了从企业收集到的数据的动态和结构。采用了对应分析法,以直观显示企业结构与招聘决定之间的关系。乌克兰战争导致波兰企业的经营状况恶化。无论企业面临怎样的障碍,在 2022 年 4 月,所有愿意增加就业的企业都在考虑雇佣来自乌克兰的难民。雇主这种有针对性的需求为迅速激活难民劳动力创造了条件。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.50%
发文量
130
期刊介绍: International Migration is a refereed, policy oriented journal on migration issues as analysed by demographers, economists, sociologists, political scientists and other social scientists from all parts of the world. It covers the entire field of policy relevance in international migration, giving attention not only to a breadth of topics reflective of policy concerns, but also attention to coverage of all regions of the world and to comparative policy.
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