Congenital Generalized Lipodystrophy in a Division 1 Female Sprinter.

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI:10.1097/JSM.0000000000001214
Kevin T Schleich, Kira D Novakofski, Timothy W Thomsen, Lisa Woodroffe, Tyler G Slayman
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: A 21-year-old African American Division 1 female sprinter presented with 3-weeks history of right great toe and forefoot pain, fatigue, and a 30-day continuous menstrual cycle despite implanted etonogestrel (Nexplanon) inserted 3 years prior. An magnetic resonance imagine (MRI) identified likely stress fracture of the second metatarsal base with a diffusely low T1 signal indicating hyperactive red marrow. Due to persistent pain, a follow-up MRI was ordered 6 months later and indicated serous atrophy of the bone marrow, prompting a further metabolic workup notable for triglycerides exceeding 4000 mg/dL and a hemoglobin A1c of 10.9%. This case highlights the manifestation of a rare congenital lipodystrophy that initially presented as a relatively classic stress fracture and metrorrhagia in a female athlete.

一名一级女子短跑运动员的先天性全身脂肪营养不良。
摘要:一名 21 岁的非裔美国一级短跑女运动员因右脚大脚趾和前脚掌疼痛、疲劳和月经周期持续 30 天而就诊 3 周,尽管 3 年前植入了依托孕烯(Nexplanon)。磁共振成像(MRI)发现第二跖骨基底可能存在应力性骨折,T1弥漫性低信号表明红髓亢进。由于持续疼痛,患者在 6 个月后接受了磁共振成像复查,结果显示骨髓浆液性萎缩,进一步的代谢检查显示甘油三酯超过 4000 毫克/分升,血红蛋白 A1c 为 10.9%。该病例突出显示了一种罕见的先天性脂肪营养不良症,最初表现为一名女运动员相对典型的应力性骨折和月经过多。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
185
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ​Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine is an international refereed journal published for clinicians with a primary interest in sports medicine practice. The journal publishes original research and reviews covering diagnostics, therapeutics, and rehabilitation in healthy and physically challenged individuals of all ages and levels of sport and exercise participation.
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