Association between mitochondrial DNA genotype and sperm motility in humans.

Xueyou Song, Xiaoning Hong, Zilong Wang, Fuding Lu, Changze Song, Xinkun Wang, Xiaoyong Zhan, Jiaying Yu, Jiawen Zhai, Jiang Li, Xi Xiang, Xujun Xuan
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Abstract

The relationship between genetic alterations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and progressive motility (PR) and rapid progressive motility (grade A) of ejaculated human spermatozoa remains unclear. In this study, we explored the association between human mtDNA genotype and sperm PR and grade A by analyzing mtDNA copy number, loci, haplogroup, rearrangement, deletions, and duplications and sperm motility parameters. Human sperm mtDNA copy number, loci and haplogroups were not associated with human sperm motility PR or A grade. However, the cumulative frequency of human sperm mtDNA rearrangements (including deletions and duplications) in participants with high PR and grade A ratio was higher than in participants with low PR and grade A ratio. Additional studies are needed to understand the relationship between mtDNA genotypes, including deletions and duplications, and human sperm motility.

人类线粒体 DNA 基因型与精子活力之间的关系。
线粒体DNA(mtDNA)基因改变与射精人类精子的渐进性运动能力(PR)和快速渐进性运动能力(A级)之间的关系仍不清楚。在这项研究中,我们通过分析 mtDNA 拷贝数、位点、单倍群、重排、缺失和重复以及精子运动参数,探讨了人类 mtDNA 基因型与精子 PR 和 A 级之间的关联。人类精子 mtDNA 拷贝数、位点和单倍群与人类精子活力 PR 或 A 级无关。然而,PR和A级比率高的参与者的人类精子mtDNA重排(包括缺失和重复)的累积频率高于PR和A级比率低的参与者。要了解包括缺失和重复在内的 mtDNA 基因型与人类精子活力之间的关系,还需要进行更多的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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