Expression of E-Cadherin and Ber-EP4 in the Trophoblastic Tissues of Intrauterine and Ectopic Tubal Pregnancies.

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 PATHOLOGY
Fetal and Pediatric Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1080/15513815.2024.2368579
Nermin Koc, Sevcan Arzu Arinkan, Cansu Sonmez, Berker Kaya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: We investigated the role of E-cadherin and Ber-EP4 in tubal pregnancy by comparing their expressions in epithelial and trophoblastic cells both in ectopic tubal and intrauterine pregnancies. Methods: The Formalin-fixed paraffin embedded blocks of 17 intrauterine and 17 tubal pregnancies were immunohistochemically stained with E-cadherin and Ber-EP4. Results: E-cadherin was expressed in the epithelium, villous and extravillous trophoblast in tubal and intrauterine pregnancies but not in the syncytiotrophoblast. The staining intensity was lower in the extra-villous trophoblast in tubal ectopic pregnancies compared with intrauterine pregnancies. Ber-EP4 was expressed in the epithelium of tubal and intrauterine pregnancies and only in villous cytotrophoblast. The intensity of staining in tubal pregnancy was higher than in intrauterine pregnancy. Discussion: The loss of E-cadherin expression in extra-villous trophoblast and increased expression of Ber-EP4 in the villous cytotrophoblast may play a role in the formation of tubal pregnancy by allowing the blastocyst to attach to the tubal epithelium.

宫内和异位输卵管妊娠滋养细胞组织中 E-Cadherin 和 Ber-EP4 的表达
导言:我们通过比较 E-cadherin 和 Ber-EP4 在异位输卵管妊娠和宫内妊娠的上皮细胞和滋养细胞中的表达,研究了它们在输卵管妊娠中的作用。方法:对17例宫内妊娠和17例输卵管妊娠的福尔马林固定石蜡包埋块进行E-cadherin和Ber-EP4免疫组化染色。结果E-cadherin在输卵管妊娠和宫内妊娠的上皮、绒毛和绒毛外滋养细胞中均有表达,但在合胞滋养细胞中没有表达。与宫内妊娠相比,输卵管异位妊娠绒毛外滋养细胞的染色强度较低。Ber-EP4 在输卵管妊娠和宫内妊娠的上皮细胞中均有表达,且仅在绒毛滋养细胞中表达。输卵管妊娠的染色强度高于宫内妊娠。讨论E-cadherin在绒毛外滋养细胞中表达的缺失和Ber-EP4在绒毛滋养细胞中表达的增加可能在输卵管妊娠的形成过程中发挥作用,使胚泡附着在输卵管上皮细胞上。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Fetal and Pediatric Pathology is an established bimonthly international journal that publishes data on diseases of the developing embryo, newborns, children, and adolescents. The journal publishes original and review articles and reportable case reports. The expanded scope of the journal encompasses molecular basis of genetic disorders; molecular basis of diseases that lead to implantation failures; molecular basis of abnormal placentation; placentology and molecular basis of habitual abortion; intrauterine development and molecular basis of embryonic death; pathogenisis and etiologic factors involved in sudden infant death syndrome; the underlying molecular basis, and pathogenesis of diseases that lead to morbidity and mortality in newborns; prenatal, perinatal, and pediatric diseases and molecular basis of diseases of childhood including solid tumors and tumors of the hematopoietic system; and experimental and molecular pathology.
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