Preliminary analysis of the efficacy of Mohs micrographic surgery combined with photodynamic therapy in a case of noninvasive extramammary Paget's disease.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) combined with photodynamic therapy (PDT) in treating non-invasive extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD).

Materials and methods: A 77-year-old male patient with non-invasive EMPD was treated with MMS followed by PDT. Preoperative fluorescence localization using 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) was performed to determine the surgical scope. MMS was conducted under lumbar anesthesia with intraoperative frozen-section pathology. Postoperative PDT was administered weekly for three sessions.

Results: The patient achieved negative surgical margins after two rounds of intraoperative pathology. Postoperative follow-up over two years showed no recurrence, and the patient did not experience significant adverse reactions.

Conclusion: The combination of MMS and PDT was effective in treating non-invasive EMPD, demonstrating favorable clinical outcomes and no recurrence over the two-year follow-up period.