Future directions in microbial nitrogen cycling in wastewater treatment

IF 7.1 2区 工程技术 Q1 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Dario R Shaw , Akihiko Terada , Pascal E Saikaly
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Discoveries in the past decade of novel reactions, processes, and micro-organisms have altered our understanding of microbial nitrogen cycling in wastewater treatment systems. These advancements pave the way for a transition toward more sustainable and energy-efficient wastewater treatment systems that also minimize greenhouse gas emissions. This review highlights these innovative directions in microbial nitrogen cycling within the context of wastewater treatment. Processes such as comammox, Feammox, electro-anammox, and nitrous oxide mitigation offer innovative approaches for sustainable, energy-efficient nitrogen removal. However, while these emerging processes show promise, advancing from laboratory research to practical applications, particularly in decentralized systems, remains a critical next step toward a sustainable and efficient wastewater management.

废水处理中微生物氮循环的未来方向
过去十年中对新型反应、过程和微生物的发现,改变了我们对废水处理系统中微生物氮循环的认识。这些进步为过渡到更具可持续性和能效的废水处理系统铺平了道路,同时也最大限度地减少了温室气体排放。本综述重点介绍了废水处理中微生物氮循环的创新方向。复合氧化、铁氧氧化、电氨氧化和氧化亚氮减缓等过程为可持续、高能效的脱氮提供了创新方法。然而,尽管这些新兴工艺前景广阔,但从实验室研究到实际应用,特别是在分散系统中的应用,仍然是实现可持续和高效废水管理的下一个关键步骤。
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来源期刊
Current opinion in biotechnology
Current opinion in biotechnology 工程技术-生化研究方法
CiteScore
16.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
226
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Biotechnology (COBIOT) is renowned for publishing authoritative, comprehensive, and systematic reviews. By offering clear and readable syntheses of current advances in biotechnology, COBIOT assists specialists in staying updated on the latest developments in the field. Expert authors annotate the most noteworthy papers from the vast array of information available today, providing readers with valuable insights and saving them time. As part of the Current Opinion and Research (CO+RE) suite of journals, COBIOT is accompanied by the open-access primary research journal, Current Research in Biotechnology (CRBIOT). Leveraging the editorial excellence, high impact, and global reach of the Current Opinion legacy, CO+RE journals ensure they are widely read resources integral to scientists' workflows. COBIOT is organized into themed sections, each reviewed once a year. These themes cover various areas of biotechnology, including analytical biotechnology, plant biotechnology, food biotechnology, energy biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, systems biology, nanobiotechnology, tissue, cell, and pathway engineering, chemical biotechnology, and pharmaceutical biotechnology.
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