Production of microbial transglutaminase by Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum KKP 1658.

IF 3.8 3区 生物学 Q1 BIOLOGY
EXCLI Journal Pub Date : 2024-05-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.17179/excli2024-7033
Vitaliy Kolotylo, Kamil Piwowarek, Marek Kieliszek
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Abstract

Transglutaminase finds broad applications in the food industry, influencing texture, shelf life and overall food quality. It can be utilized to create products with enhanced sensory and technological properties and serves as a tool to reduce food waste. The aim of this study was to optimize the production of microbial transglutaminase (MTG) by the genetically unmodified strain of Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum KKP 1658. Tryptone soy broth (TSB) was chosen as the optimal inoculation medium due to its high MTG activity in the cultivation substrate. The optimal inoculum incubation time was determined as 24 hours, with a dosage of 10 %. Various nitrogen sources were investigated while maintaining a consistent nitrogen dosage (0.2 %) (including aminobak, corn steep liquor, ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulphate) to achieve the highest microbiological transglutaminase activity. The combination of aminobak with corn steep liquor and a cultivation period of 72 hours (28 °C; pH 6.0-6.5) yielded the highest MTG activity at 6.59 U/mL.

肉桂链霉菌(Streptoverticillium cinnamoneum KKP 1658)产生微生物转谷氨酰胺酶。
转谷氨酰胺酶在食品工业中应用广泛,可影响食品的质地、保质期和整体质量。它可用于生产感官和技术性能更佳的产品,并可作为减少食品浪费的一种工具。本研究的目的是优化未经基因修饰的肉桂链霉菌株 KKP 1658 微生物转谷氨酰胺酶(MTG)的生产。由于胰蛋白胨大豆肉汤(TSB)在培养基中具有较高的 MTG 活性,因此被选为最佳接种培养基。最佳接种物培养时间为 24 小时,接种量为 10%。在保持稳定的氮用量(0.2%)(包括氨基巴克、玉米浸出液、硝酸铵和硫酸铵)的情况下,研究了各种氮源,以获得最高的微生物转谷氨酰胺酶活性。将氨基巴克与玉米浸出液结合使用,培养期为 72 小时(28 °C;pH 值 6.0-6.5),可获得最高的 MTG 活性(6.59 U/mL)。
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来源期刊
EXCLI Journal
EXCLI Journal BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
2.20%
发文量
65
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: EXCLI Journal publishes original research reports, authoritative reviews and case reports of experimental and clinical sciences. The journal is particularly keen to keep a broad view of science and technology, and therefore welcomes papers which bridge disciplines and may not suit the narrow specialism of other journals. Although the general emphasis is on biological sciences, studies from the following fields are explicitly encouraged (alphabetical order): aging research, behavioral sciences, biochemistry, cell biology, chemistry including analytical chemistry, clinical and preclinical studies, drug development, environmental health, ergonomics, forensic medicine, genetics, hepatology and gastroenterology, immunology, neurosciences, occupational medicine, oncology and cancer research, pharmacology, proteomics, psychiatric research, psychology, systems biology, toxicology
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