Assessing the Impact of social media on Youth's Entrepreneurship Development in Afghanistan

Barge Gul Khalili, Behnaz Rahimi, Mursal Akrami, Musaka Hejran, Musawer Hakimi
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Abstract

The study explores the obstacles to entrepreneurship that young Afghans face in the context of the nation's political and socioeconomic conditions. It looks at how important social media is to helping young people overcome these obstacles and become economically independent. Using a mixed-methods approach, it aims to comprehend the viewpoints, experiences, and variables influencing the use of social media among Afghan youth entrepreneurs by combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews with 160 participants. The majority of participants (75%) are male, and 62.5% have an economic background. Most of them are in the 25–30 age range. Targeted solutions are critically needed as financial and infrastructural limitations severely hinder entrepreneurial endeavours. Although social media can be used to expand a market and engage customers, perspectives on its effects are divided. The impact of digital literacy and prior entrepreneurial experience on self-assurance in leveraging social media as an entrepreneurial tactic is highlighted by regression analysis. These results highlight the need for customised interventions to improve digital literacy and bridge infrastructure gaps in order to fully utilise social media's potential to support Afghan youth's entrepreneurship. The present study enhances the conversation on young entrepreneurship and social media in developing countries by providing significant perspectives to policymakers, practitioners, and scholars who seek to support entrepreneurial ecosystems in Afghanistan and comparable settings.
评估社交媒体对阿富汗青年创业发展的影响
本研究探讨了阿富汗青年在国家政治和社会经济条件下面临的创业障碍。研究还探讨了社交媒体在帮助年轻人克服这些障碍并实现经济独立方面的重要性。本研究采用混合方法,通过对 160 名参与者进行定量调查和定性访谈,旨在了解影响阿富汗青年企业家使用社交媒体的观点、经验和变量。大多数参与者(75%)为男性,62.5%有经济背景。他们的年龄大多在 25-30 岁之间。由于资金和基础设施的限制严重阻碍了创业努力,因此亟需有针对性的解决方案。虽然社交媒体可用于拓展市场和吸引客户,但对其效果的看法却不尽相同。回归分析强调了数字素养和先前的创业经验对利用社交媒体作为创业策略的自信心的影响。这些结果突出表明,有必要采取量身定制的干预措施来提高数字素养和缩小基础设施差距,以便充分利用社交媒体的潜力来支持阿富汗青年创业。本研究为政策制定者、从业者和学者提供了重要的视角,从而加强了发展中国家青年创业和社交媒体方面的对话,这些政策制定者、从业者和学者都在努力支持阿富汗和类似环境中的创业生态系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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