Abdominal aortic calcification among gastroenterological and transplant surgery

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Yuki Imaoka, Masahiro Ohira, Miho Akabane, Kazunari Sasaki, Hideki Ohdan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This review discusses the increasing global trend towards an aging population, which has resulted in a growing number of surgeries being performed on elderly patients, particularly those living with cancer. The focus was on the implications of abdominal aortic calcification (AAC), an indicator of systemic atherosclerosis, in these patients. This comprehensive review provided evidence detailing the complex processes of atherosclerosis and vascular calcification and various approaches to assess this condition. The prevalence of AAC is related to multiple factors, including cardiovascular disease, inflammation, frailty in various types of gastroenterological surgery. Additionally, notable links were found between AAC, postoperative complications, and patient survival following gastroenterological surgery. This study highlights how AAC could negatively impact the health status of elderly patients and undermine treatment efficacy, stressing the need for more research in this domain to improve patient outcomes.

Abstract Image

胃肠外科和移植手术中的腹主动脉钙化
这篇综述讨论了全球人口老龄化趋势日益加剧,导致越来越多的手术在老年患者,尤其是癌症患者身上进行。重点是腹主动脉钙化(AAC)对这些患者的影响,这是全身性动脉粥样硬化的一个指标。这篇综合综述提供的证据详细说明了动脉粥样硬化和血管钙化的复杂过程,以及评估这种情况的各种方法。动脉粥样硬化和血管钙化的发病率与多种因素有关,包括心血管疾病、炎症、各种胃肠外科手术中的虚弱。此外,研究还发现 AAC、术后并发症和胃肠外科手术后患者存活率之间存在显著联系。这项研究强调了AAC如何对老年患者的健康状况产生负面影响并破坏治疗效果,强调了在这一领域开展更多研究以改善患者预后的必要性。
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来源期刊
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery
Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
11.10%
发文量
98
审稿时长
11 weeks
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