Jugendsprache: bahasa remaja Jerman pada akun Instagram Funk

Inggrid Prinsia Maharani, Suray Agung Nugroho
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Abstract

German youth language or Jugendsprache is a language style used by German teenagers and young adults in their daily communication. This language style is adopted by a German content network named Funk in its Instagram account posts to gain attention from its audience, which specifically targets people aged between 14 to 29 years old. The purpose of this research is to investigate the forms of Jugendsprache used by Funk in their Instagram posts. The design of this research is descriptive qualitative. The data corpus in total of 288 sentences was acquired from Funk’s Instagram account. The results unveiled that there were 177 lexicons, 55 word formations and 28 semantic shifts found from the data. Anglicism, in total of 112 data, is the most dominant lexicon phenomenon compared to the others. Another significant process are 29 composition data in word formation and 23 extensions of meaning data in semantic shift. From this research, it was found that English is widely used in Funk’s contents, either in the form of words, phrases, sentences in full English or English words adopted into the German morphological system. Funk utilizes English to make their contents interesting for its’ target audience, the young people.
Jugendsprache:Funk Instagram 账户上的德国青少年语言
德语青年语言或 Jugendsprache 是德国青少年在日常交流中使用的一种语言风格。一家名为 Funk 的德国内容网络公司在其 Instagram 账户的帖子中采用了这种语言风格,以获得受众的关注,其目标受众主要是 14 至 29 岁的人群。本研究旨在调查 Funk 在其 Instagram 帖子中使用的 Jugendsprache 形式。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法。研究人员从 Funk 的 Instagram 账户中获取了共计 288 个句子的数据语料。结果显示,从数据中发现了 177 个词性、55 个词形和 28 个语义转换。与其他数据相比,盎格鲁语是最主要的词汇现象,共有 112 个数据。另一个重要的过程是 29 个构词数据和 23 个意义扩展数据。研究发现,英语在 Funk 的内容中被广泛使用,其形式可以是单词、短语、全英文句子,也可以是德语词形系统中采用的英语单词。Funk 使用英语是为了让其目标受众--年轻人--对其内容感兴趣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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