Resource Use Efficiency of Groundnut Production in Mahasamund and Raigarh Districts of Chhattisgarh in India

Mamta Patel, Sneha Pandey
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Abstract

Groundnut is an important oilseed in Mahasamund and Raigarh District of Chhattisgarh and plays a crucial role, both in area and production. This study investigates the resource use efficiency of groundnut production using data from 145 farmers through personal interviews and survey method the 2020-2021 cropping year.  The input output relationship of groundnut production was examined using the Cobb-Douglas production function. It was found that Marginal value product of groundnut to price ratio (MVP/Pi) was less than unity human labour, seed, manure, fertilizer and plant protection chemicals. Tractor cost (X3) significantly contributed to production of groundnut. However human labour (X1), seed (X2), manure (X4) and fertilizer (X5) were non-significant. Groundnut production in the study area was profitable.
印度恰蒂斯加尔邦 Mahasamund 和 Raigarh 地区花生生产的资源利用效率
花生是恰蒂斯加尔邦马哈萨蒙德和雷加尔地区的重要油料作物,在面积和产量方面都发挥着至关重要的作用。本研究利用 2020-2021 种植年度通过个人访谈和调查方法获得的 145 位农民的数据,对花生生产的资源利用效率进行了调查。 使用柯布-道格拉斯生产函数研究了花生生产的投入产出关系。结果发现,花生的边际价值产品与价格比率(MVP/Pi)小于人力、种子、粪肥、化肥和植保化学品的统一值。拖拉机成本(X3)对花生产量的贡献很大。然而,人力成本(X1)、种子成本(X2)、肥料成本(X4)和化肥成本(X5)均不显著。研究地区的花生生产有利可图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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