FEATURES OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN WITH SPEECH DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS

Sh. Sh. Shamansurov, D.K. Makhkamova, I. K. Abdukadirova
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Abstract

Problems of speech pathology in children attract the attention of doctors, speech therapists and psychologists due to the high prevalence of these disorders and the importance of speech function in the mental development of the child. The result of impaired speech development is the difficulty or impossibility of a child’s education in a comprehensive school. In this regard, the formation of speech in children is a necessary factor for social adaptation and learning. Despite the numerous studies, there are no exact criteria for the early diagnosis of speech development disorders, questions of etiology and pathogenesis have not been resolved, methods for predicting the course and rehabilitation of children with speech development delays require further development, and the features of speech development delays for various variants of comorbid neurological disorders [4]. Delayed speech development in children, if adequate therapeutic and rehabilitation measures are not carried out in a timely manner, may in the future lead to a decrease in the intellectual potential of the nation. KEYWORDS: delayed speech development, neurological disorders.
语言发育障碍儿童神经系统疾病的特征
儿童言语病理学问题之所以引起医生、言语治疗师和心理学家的关注,是因为这些疾病的发病率很高,而且言语功能在儿童智力发展中非常重要。语言发育障碍的结果是儿童难以或无法在综合学校接受教育。在这方面,儿童语言的形成是社会适应和学习的必要因素。尽管进行了大量的研究,但言语发育障碍的早期诊断尚无确切的标准,病因和发病机制的问题尚未解决,预测言语发育迟缓儿童的病程和康复的方法需要进一步发展,合并神经系统疾病的各种变异的言语发育迟缓的特征[4].儿童言语发育迟缓,如果不及时采取适当的治疗和康复措施,将来可能导致民族智力潜能的下降。
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