Inspection of Hygiene and Vaccination of Broiler Chickens in Maimana City and Pashtonkot District

Mohammad Arif Noorzad, Saifullah Saadat
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Abstract

Poultry farming is a good means of generating income and employment for the people of a country. In addition to having a good income, this industry; it prepares good food for humans, which is economical on the one hand, and on the other hand, chicken products are the best food for humans in Afghanistan and in the world. The purpose of this research is to clarify and explain the current state of hygiene and vaccination of broiler chickens. The research that has been done is a field research and three methods of observation, interview and questionnaire have been used to collect information. The result of the research showed that in 55 percent of Maimane farms, hygiene issues were observed, in 20 percent of farms, the hygiene conditions were relatively good, and in the broiler industry, in the research areas, respectively, ND+IB, IBD- A, IBD-B, and ND were the mentioned vaccines used in both research areas. The only difference between them in Maimana and Pashtankot district was the percentage of their implementation or use, so that ND and IB in Maimana in the period First, 100% was used, while 80% was used in the farms of Pashtankot district, and the amount of other vaccines were also different in Maimanah and Pashtankot districts.
检查迈马纳市和帕什顿科特区的肉鸡卫生和疫苗接种情况
家禽养殖是一个国家为人民创造收入和就业机会的良好手段。除了收入丰厚之外,该行业还为人类准备了美味的食物,一方面经济实惠,另一方面鸡肉产品是阿富汗乃至全世界人类的最佳食品。这项研究的目的是澄清和解释肉鸡卫生和疫苗接种的现状。所做的研究是一项实地研究,使用了观察、访谈和问卷调查三种方法来收集信息。研究结果表明,55%的迈曼鸡场存在卫生问题,20%的鸡场卫生条件相对较好,在肉鸡行业,两个研究地区分别使用的疫苗为 ND+IB、IBD-A、IBD-B 和 ND。在迈马纳和帕什坦科特地区,它们之间唯一的区别是实施或使用的比例不同,因此迈马纳在第一阶段 100%使用了 ND 和 IB,而帕什坦科特地区养殖场使用了 80%,其他疫苗的使用量在迈马纳和帕什坦科特地区也有所不同。
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