CHARACTER DEPICTION WITH BEHAVIORAL PROCESS IN 'NOUVELLES VERTES' SHORT STORIES

Gilang Tegar Prasetyo, Sajarwa
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Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms of clauses with behavioral processes that explain characterizations in the short story anthology Nouvelles Vertes, and the characterization techniques realized by the behavioral processes. This research uses a descriptive approach with qualitative method. The data of this research are clauses that explain characterization with behavioral process in the short stories of Nouvelles Vertes anthology. This research uses the theory of Systemic Functional Linguistics by Halliday and Matthiesen (2014) and characterization technique by Nurgiyantoro (2018). The results show that there are three types of behavioral processes used to explain characterization, i.e. verbal, mental, and physical. The characterization techniques realized with behavioral processes are in the form of character reaction techniques and thoughts and feelings techniques. The tendency to use behavioral processes with character reaction techniques shows that each event in the short story directly affects the character's behavior in terms of speech, actions, and feelings.
新世界》短篇小说中的人物描写与行为过程
本研究旨在描述短篇小说选集《Nouvelles Vertes》中解释人物性格的具有行为过程的分句形式,以及通过行为过程实现的人物描写技巧。本研究采用定性描述法。本研究的数据是《Nouvelles Vertes》短篇小说选中用行为过程解释人物性格的条款。本研究采用了 Halliday 和 Matthiesen(2014 年)的系统功能语言学理论和 Nurgiyantoro(2018 年)的表征技术。结果表明,用于解释表征的行为过程有三种,即语言、心理和身体。用行为过程实现的人物塑造技法有人物反应技法和思想感情技法两种形式。人物反应技法倾向于使用行为过程,这说明短篇小说中的每一个事件都会直接影响人物的言行和情感等行为。
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