Influence of modeling agents on composite resin properties

André Rodrigo Justino da Silva, Rhuan Isllan dos Santos Gonçalves, Maria Clara Alves Sobral Ornellas, Elyssama Alvarenga Ramalho Schneweiss, Nathasha Patricio Gonçalves, Morganna Brito Oliveira Sá, Sofia Hiluey de Aguiar Leite
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Abstract

Objective: Assess influence of the use of modeling agents for composite resins during the incremental technique on the properties of color change (∆E), microhardness and surface roughness of this material. Methods: The review is registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42021238167. In vitro studies that evaluated at least the color properties of composite resins manipulated with some modeling agent, either a modeling liquid or an adhesive system were selected. The electronic searches took place in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus and Web of Science. Results: 6,761 articles were obtained, six were selected according to the eligibility criteria. The color change was reduced using Adper™ Scotchbond™ Multi-Purpose Adhesive even after storage in red wine for 6 months (p = 0.00001; Mean Difference: -7.04; CI: -8.64 to -5.44) and for 12 months (p = 0.00001; Mean Difference: -8.55; CI: -10.88 to -6.21), when compared to the control group. No significant differences were observed in microhardness and surface roughness with the use of modeling agents compared to the control group. Final considerations: The use of modeling agents for composite resin with a hydrophobic composition helps to maintain the color stability of the restoration without affecting microhardness and surface roughness.
造型剂对复合树脂性能的影响
目的评估在增量技术中使用复合树脂模型剂对该材料的颜色变化(ΔE)、微硬度和表面粗糙度等特性的影响。方法:综述已在 PROSPERO 注册,编号为 CRD42021238167。选取了至少对使用某种造型剂(造型液或粘合剂系统)处理的复合树脂的颜色特性进行评估的体外研究。电子检索在 PubMed/MEDLINE、Scopus 和 Web of Science 中进行。结果:共获得 6761 篇文章,根据资格标准筛选出六篇。与对照组相比,使用 Adper™ Scotchbond™ 多用途粘合剂后,即使在红酒中存放 6 个月(p = 0.00001;平均差:-7.04;CI:-8.64 至 -5.44)和 12 个月(p = 0.00001;平均差:-8.55;CI:-10.88 至 -6.21),颜色变化也会减少。与对照组相比,使用造型剂后在显微硬度和表面粗糙度方面未观察到明显差异。最后的考虑因素:对具有疏水性成分的复合树脂使用造型剂有助于保持修复体的颜色稳定性,而不会影响微硬度和表面粗糙度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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