Accuracy, Acceptability, and Burden of an Integrated Screening Approach to Facilitate the Delivery of Tailored Sexual Assault Prevention in the U.S. Air Force.

IF 1.4 4区心理学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES

Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI:10.1080/10538712.2024.2364792

Samantha J Goldstein, Nichole M Scaglione, Marni L Kan, Kathryn E L Grimes, Marian E Lane, Jessica K Morgan, Sandra L Martin

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper examines accuracy, acceptability, and respondent burden of integrated screening to facilitate tailored sexual assault (SA) prevention program delivery in a basic military training (BMT) environment. Trainees (n = 5,951) received tailored prevention content based on self-reported sex, sexual orientation, prior SA victimization and perpetration, and past-month post-traumatic stress symptoms. Bivariate analyses examined trainee-reported screener accuracy, acceptability, and burden, including differences by tailoring-targeted subgroups (e.g. men/women). Overall accuracy and acceptability were high (>90%) despite significant subgroup variability. Screening time averaged 10.55 (SD = 1.95) minutes; individuals with prior SA took longer. Missingness increased linearly throughout the screener. Integrated screening is an accurate, acceptable way to deploy tailored SA prevention in BMT. Findings inform data-driven screening improvements and novel applications.

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综合筛查方法的准确性、可接受性和负担，以促进在美国空军开展有针对性的性侵犯预防工作。

本文研究了综合筛查的准确性、可接受性和受访者负担，以促进在基础军事训练（BMT）环境中提供量身定制的性侵犯（SA）预防计划。受训人员（n = 5951）根据自我报告的性别、性取向、先前的 SA 受害和犯罪情况以及过去一个月的创伤后应激症状接受了量身定制的预防内容。双变量分析检查了受训者报告的筛选器准确性、可接受性和负担，包括定制目标亚组（如男性/女性）的差异。尽管亚组之间存在显著差异，但总体准确率和可接受性都很高（>90%）。筛查时间平均为 10.55 分钟（标准差 = 1.95 分钟）；曾有过 SA 的人所需时间更长。失误率在整个筛查过程中呈线性增长。综合筛查是在 BMT 中部署有针对性的 SA 预防的一种准确、可接受的方法。研究结果为数据驱动的筛查改进和新应用提供了参考。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Multiple-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

10.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Child Sexual Abuse is interdisciplinary and provides an essential interface for researchers, academicians, attorneys, clinicians, and practitioners. The journal advocates for increased networking in the sexual abuse field, greater dissemination of information and research, a higher priority for this international epidemic, and development of effective assessment, intervention, and prevention programs. Divided into sections to provide clear information, the journal covers research issues, clinical issues, legal issues, prevention programs, case studies, and brief reports, focusing on three subject groups - child and adolescent victims of sexual abuse or incest, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse or incest, and sexual abuse or incest offenders.