Performance of Different Hybrids of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L) under Prayagraj Agro-Climatic Condition

Jason Wanlambok Mutyen, Vijay Bahadur, S. Topno
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Abstract

The experiment was conducted on Performance of hybrids of chilli with eight hybrids during 2023-2024 at the Vegetable Research Field of Department of Horticulture, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj. The observations were taken and recorded on various growth, yield and quality contributing parameters. The results from the present investigation revealed that based on the mean performance of eight hybrids of Chilli, hybrids 21CHIHYB-3 and 21CHIHYB-7 were found superior in terms of Fruit yield (q/ha). 21CHIHYB-1 was found to be best in terms of growth parameters (plant height, number of branches). However, on the basis of earliness parameters (flowering), hybrid 21CHIHYB-2 performed best. On the basis of Ascorbic Acid in Fruits, 21CHIHYB-1 is the best and the Total soluble solids was found best in 21CHIHYB-7. The highest gross return was found in the 21CHIHYB-3 and the B:C ratio was found in the same with 3.3. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with 3 replications and 8 varieties of Chilli.
辣椒(Capsicum annuum L)不同杂交种在普拉亚格拉杰农业气候条件下的表现
2023-2024 年期间,在普拉亚格拉杰(Prayagraj)萨姆-希金博顿农业、技术和科学大学园艺系蔬菜研究田进行了辣椒杂交种性能试验,共培育了 8 个杂交种。对各种生长、产量和质量参数进行了观察和记录。本次调查的结果显示,根据 8 个辣椒杂交种的平均表现,杂交种 21CHIHYB-3 和 21CHIHYB-7 在果实产量(q/ha)方面更胜一筹。21CHIHYB-1 在生长参数(株高、分枝数)方面表现最佳。然而,在早熟参数(开花)方面,杂交种 21CHIHYB-2 表现最好。在果实抗坏血酸方面,21CHIHYB-1 表现最好,而在总可溶性固形物方面,21CHIHYB-7 表现最好。毛收益率最高的是 21CHIHYB-3 号,B:C 比值为 3.3。试验采用随机区组设计,3 次重复,8 个辣椒品种。
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