Bon usage des opioïdes forts dans les unités de médecine : état des lieux des recommandations et conduite à tenir en pratique quotidienne

Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.revmed.2024.05.010
A. Mathe , E. Sudre , V. Averous
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Abstract

The use of strong opioids in medical units is recurrent, mainly for analgesic purposes. The risk of occurrence of an overdose or an opioid use disorders causes very legitimate concerns for the physician, which may limit the use of opioid treatment or the adaptation of the doses necessary to relieve the patient. We provide a summary of the literature aimed at defining the indications, the adverse effects and the risks involved, the prescribing methods in order to reassure professionals and promote the safe use of these molecules.

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[在医疗单位适当使用强阿片类药物:建议和日常实践中应采取的行动]。
医疗单位经常使用强阿片类药物,主要用于镇痛。过量使用阿片类药物或阿片类药物使用失调的风险会引起医生的合理担忧,这可能会限制阿片类药物治疗的使用或调整缓解患者病情所需的剂量。我们提供了一份文献摘要,旨在明确阿片类药物的适应症、不良反应和风险以及处方方法,以便让专业人士放心,并促进这些分子的安全使用。
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